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Autophagy activation aggravates neuronal injury in the hippocampus of vascular dementia rats

查看全文 作  者:Bin [1]Liu;Jing [1]Tang;Jinxia [1]Zhang;Shiying [1]Li;Min [1]Yuan;Ruimin [1]Wang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]First Department of Neurology, the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei United University高影响力机构 出  处:《Neural Regeneration Research》索引2014年第9卷第13期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Scientific Technology Research Project of Hebei Provincial Higher Learning Schools in China,No.ZH2012046;the Major Medical Research Program of Hebei Province in China,No.ZD2013087 摘  要:It remains unclear whether autophagy affects hippocampal neuronal injury in vascular dementia. In the present study, we investigated the effects of autophagy blockade on hippocampal neuronal injury in a rat model of vascular dementia. In model rats, hippocampal CA1 neurons were severely damaged, and expression of the autophagy-related proteins beclin-1, cathepsin B and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 was elevated compared with that in sham-operated animals. These responses were suppressed in animals that received a single intraperitoneal injection of wortmannin, an autophagy inhibitor, prior to model establishment. The present results confirm that autophagy and autophagy-related proteins are involved in the pathological changes of vascular dementia, and that inhibition of autophagy has neuroprotective effects. 关 键 词:血管性痴呆 海马神经元 大鼠模型 神经元损伤 自噬 微管相关蛋白 活化 组织蛋白酶B
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