Fault self-repair strategy based on evolvable hardware and reparation balance technology

查看全文 作　　者：Zhang [1]Junbin;Cai [1]Jinyan;Meng [1]Yafeng;Meng [1]Tianzhen

机构地区：[1]Department of Electronic and Optical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering College

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》索引2014年第27卷第5期,共12页

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61271153, 61372039) 摘　　要：In the face of harsh natural environment applications such as earth-orbiting and deep space satellites, underwater sea vehicles, strong electromagnetic interference and temperature stress,the circuits faults appear easily. Circuit faults will inevitably lead to serious losses of availability or impeded mission success without self-repair over the mission duration. Traditional fault-repair methods based on redundant fault-tolerant technique are straightforward to implement, yet their area, power and weight cost can be excessive. Moreover they utilize all plug-in or component level circuits to realize redundant backup, such that their applicability is limited. Hence, a novel selfrepair technology based on evolvable hardware(EHW) and reparation balance technology(RBT) is proposed. Its cost is low, and fault self-repair of various circuits and devices can be realized through dynamic configuration. Making full use of the fault signals, correcting circuit can be found through EHW technique to realize the balance and compensation of the fault output-signals. In this paper, the self-repair model was analyzed which based on EHW and RBT technique, the specific self-repair strategy was studied, the corresponding self-repair circuit fault system was designed, and the typical faults were simulated and analyzed which combined with the actual electronic devices. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed fault self-repair strategy was feasible. Compared to traditional techniques, fault self-repair based on EHW consumes fewer hardware resources, and the scope of fault self-repair was expanded significantly. 关键词：技术故障修复策略演化硬件平衡赔偿自我修复电路故障技术传统

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Fault self-repair strategy based on evolvable hardware and reparation balance technology

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