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An improvement to the reciprocating gait orthosis for aiding paraplegic patients in walking

查看全文 作  者:CHEN Dian [1]Sheng;NING [1]Meng;ZHANG Ben [1]Guang;YANG [1]Guang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Robotic Institute, Beihang University高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China(Technological Sciences)》索引2015年第58卷第4期,共11页高影响力期刊 基  金:The Research Foundation for Key Program of Beijing(Grant No.D141100003614001) 摘  要:As the conventional reciprocating gait orthosis(RGO)has been deemed incapable of facilitating the patients’passive movement with significant gait discrepancies and distortion,in addition to characteristics such as poor stability,and negligible knee joint rehabilitation,a power assisted reciprocating gait orthosis(PARGO)was designed.Drive devices were added to the hip and knee joints of the RGO.Through efficient implementation of structural components,the number of the required motors was reduced,therefore decreasing the weight of the orthosis.The PARGO knee joint’s structural principle was analyzed to characterize the effect of the PARGO’s single-axis knee joint design on wear comfort,thereby providing a basis for the wear of the PARGO.By analyzing the sagittal movement patterns of the hip and knee joints during normal human gait,kinematic analysis was carried out to obtain the input patterns of the PARGO hip and knee joint drive motors,enabling the patients to more accurately reproduce the normal gaits of hip and knee joints during the rehabilitation training with the aid of the PARGO,and the control process of the PARGO was studied.Finally,a prototype of the PARGO was developed,and experimentation was carried out to demonstrate the feasibility of the improved orthosis. 关 键 词:截瘫患者 矫形器 步态分析 运动模式 联合设计 膝关节 髋关节 驱动装置
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