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An Approach to Underwater Image Enhancement Based on Image Structural Decomposition

查看全文 作  者:JI [1]Tingting;WANG [1]Guoyu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Ocean University of China》索引2015年第14卷第2期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.60772058 and 61271406) 摘  要:Underwater imaging posts a challenge due to the degradation by the absorption and scattering occurred during light propagation as well as poor lighting conditions in water medium. Although image filtering techniques are utilized to improve image quality effectively, problems of the distortion of image details and the bias of color correction still exist in output images due to the complexity of image texture distribution. This paper proposes a new underwater image enhancement method based on image structural decomposition. By introducing a curvature factor into the Mumford_Shah_G decomposition algorithm, image details and structure components are better preserved without the gradient effect. Thus, histogram equalization and Retinex algorithms are applied in the decomposed structure component for global image enhancement and non-uniform brightness correction for gray level and the color images, then the optical absorption spectrum in water medium is incorporate to improve the color correction. Finally, the enhanced structure and preserved detail component are recomposed to generate the output. Experiments with real underwater images verify the image improvement by the proposed method in image contrast, brightness and color fidelity. 关 键 词:图像增强 结构分解 水下成像 基于图像 光学吸收光谱 图像细节 水下图像 分解算法
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