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Ru effect on the catalytic performance of Pd@Ru/C catalysts for methanol electro-oxidation

查看全文 作  者:Yanbiao [1]Ren;Shichao [1]Zhang;Xin [1]Wei 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》索引2015年第24卷第2期,共7页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2013CB934001);the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing(2051001);the Natural Science Foundation of China(51074011) 摘  要:Pd@Ru bimetallic nanoparticles deposited on carbon black electro-catalysts have been fabricated by microwave-assisted polyol reduction method and investigated for methanol electro-oxidation(MEO). The structure and electro-catalytic properties of the as-prepared catalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and cyclic voltammetry(CV) techniques. The results showed that the introduction of Ru element(2-10 wt%) into Pd 20 wt%/C(hereafter, denoted as Pd/C) produced a series of core-shell structured binary catalysts. Pd@Ru 5 wt%/C(hereafter, denoted as Pd@Ru5/C) catalyst displayed the highest catalytic activity towards MEO. And the mass activity of Pd@Ru5/C electrode catalyst at E =-0.038 V(vs. Hg/HgO) was 1.42 times higher than that of Pd/C electrode catalyst. In addition, the relationship between the catalytic stability for MEO on Pd@Ru/C catalysts and the value of Jbp/Jfp(the ratio of MEO peak current density in the negative scan and positive scan) were also investigated. The result demonstrated that Pd@Ru5/C offering the smallest value of Jbp/Jfpdisplayed the best stable catalytic performance. 关 键 词:电催化性能 电催化剂 甲醇电氧化 电极催化剂 催化稳定性 多元醇还原法 金属纳米粒子
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