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Serious BTEX pollution in rural area of the North China Plain during winter season

查看全文 作  者:Kankan [1]Liu;Chenglong [1]Zhang;Ye [1]Cheng;Chengtang [1]Liu;Hongxing [1]Zhang;Gen [1]Zhang;Xu [1]Sun;Yujing [1]Mu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》索引2015年第27卷第4期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. XDB05010100);the National Basic Research and the Development Program 973 (No. 2010CB732304);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21177140, 41203070);the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2012M520404) 摘  要:Atmospheric BTEX compounds(benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes) in a rural site of the North China Plain(NCP) were preliminarily investigated in winter, and the outdoor concentrations(25.8–236.0 μg/m3) were found to be much higher than those reported in urban regions. The pollution of BTEX inside a farmer's house was even more serious, with combined concentrations of 254.5–1552.9 μg/m3. Based on the ratio of benzene to toluene(1.17 ± 0.34) measured, the serious BTEX pollution in the rural site was mainly ascribed to domestic coal combustion for heating during the winter season. With the enhancement of farmers' incomes in recent years, coal consumption by farmers in the NCP is rapidly increasing to keep their houses warm, and hence the serious air pollution in rural areas of the NCP during winter, including BTEX, should be paid great attention. 关 键 词:农村地区 中国北方 苯系物 重污染 冬季 平原 农民收入 苯系化合物
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