Methionine-dependence and combination chemotherapy on human gastric cancer cells in vitro

查看全文 作　　者：Wei-Xin Cao Jing-Min Ou Xu-Feng Fei,Department of Clinical Nutrition,Shanghai Institute of Digestive Surgery,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University,Shanghai 200025,China Zheng-Gang Zhu Hao-Ran Yin Min Yan Yan-Zhen Lin,Department of Surgery,Shanghai Institute of Digestive Surgery,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Second Medical University,Shangha 200025,China

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2002年第8卷第2期,共3页

基　　金：the Science Foundation of Ministry of Health of China,No.96-2-296 摘　　要：AIM: To elucidate whether human primary gastric cancer and gastric mucosa epithelial calls in vitro can grow normally in a rnethionine (Met) depleted environment, i.e.Met-dependence, and whether Met-depleting status can enhance the killing effect of chemotherapy on gastric cancer cells.lMETHODS: Fresh human gastric cancer and mucosal tissueswere managed to form monocellular suspensions, whichwere then cultured in the Met-free but homocysteine-containing ( MetHcy+ ) medium, with differentchemotherapeutic drugs. The proliferation of the cells wasexamined by cell counter, flow cytometry (FCM) andmicrocytotoxicity assay (MTT).RESULTS: The growth of human primary gastric cancer cellsin Met Hcy+ was suppressed, manifested by the decrease oftotal cell counts [1.46±0.42 ( x 109@L-1) in Met-Hcy+ vs .64±0.44 ( x l09@L-1) in Met+ Hcy, P<0.01], the decline inthe percentage of G0G1 phase cells (0.69±0.24 in Met-Hey+vs 0.80±0.18 in Met+ Hcy, P<0.01) and the increase of Scells(0.24±0.20inMet-Hcy+ vs 0.17 ± 0.16 in Met+ Hcy-, P< 0.01); however, gastric mucusal cells grew normally. IfMet-Hcy+ medium was used in combination withchemotherapeutic drugs, the number of surviving gastriccancer cells dropped significantly.CONCLUSION: Human primary gastric cancer cells in vitroare Met-dependent; however, gastric mucosal cells have notshown the same characteristica. Met- Hcy+ environment maystrengthen the killing effect of chemotherapy on humanprimary gastric cancer cells. 关键词：胃癌蛋氨酸依赖化疗

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Methionine-dependence and combination chemotherapy on human gastric cancer cells in vitro

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