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Kaiso mainly locates in the nucleus in vivo and binds to methylated,but not hydroxymethylated DNA

查看全文 作  者:Sisi [1]Qin;Baozhen [1]Zhang;Wei [1]Tian;Liankun [1]Gu;Zheming [1]Lu;Dajun [1]Deng 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research,Division of Cancer Etiology,Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Cancer Research》索引2015年第27卷第2期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2011CB504201) 摘  要:Objective:Kaiso is upregulated in many cancers and proposed to bind with both methylated- and unmethylated-DNA in the nucleus as a transcriptional repressor.The objective is to define its subcellular localization in vivo and exact binding DNA sequences in cells.Methods:Compartmentalization of exogenous Kaiso in cells was tracked with enhanced green fluorescence protein(EGFP) tag.The endogenous Kaiso expression in gastric carcinoma tissue was examined with immunohistochemical staining.Kaiso-DNA binding was tested using electrophoretic mobility shift assay(EMSA) and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay(ChIP).Results:Kaiso mainly localized in the nucleus of cancer and stromal cells in vivo,but remained in the cytoplasm of cultured cells.Most importantly,nuclear Kaiso can bind with the methylated-CGCGcontaining sequence in the CDKN2 A promoter,but not with the hydroxymethylated-CGCG sequence in HCT116 cells.Conclusions:Kaiso locates mainly in the nucleus in vivo where it binds with the methylated-CGCG sequences,but does not bind with the hydroxymethylated-CGCG sequences. 关 键 词:DNA序列 羟甲基化 细胞核 体内 增强型绿色荧光蛋白 染色质免疫沉淀 免疫组化染色 DNA结合
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