Combined effect of Reynolds and Grashof numbers on mixed convection in a lid-driven T-shaped cavity filled with water-Al_2O_3 nanofluid

查看全文 作　　者：MOJUMDER [1]Satyajit;SAHA [1]Sourav;SAHA [1]Sumon;MAMUN [1]M.A.H.

机构地区：[1]Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology

出　　处：《Journal of Hydrodynamics》索引2015年第27卷第5期,共13页

基　　金：the support provided by the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), Dhaka, Bangladesh during this research work 摘　　要：Lid-driven mixed convection has been given immense importance due to its wide range of applications. A T-shaped cavity is introduced and pertinent parameters controlling mixed convection phenomenon are analyzed in this paper. Water-Al2O3 nanofluid is considered inside the cavity to augment heat transfer rate. Galerkin weighted residual method of finite element analysis is applied for the numerical simulations. Numerical solution is obtained for different solid volume fractions of nanofluid(?= 0- 0.15), Grashof numbers(Gr= 0.1 ?5 000) and Reynolds numbers(Re= 0.31 ?1 000) in laminar flow regime. Special attention is given on the analysis of flow at the pure mixed convection regime. It is found that Grashof, Reynolds and Richardson numbers along with solid volume fraction of nanofluid have significant effect on heat transfer characteristics inside the cavity. Results are presented using streamline and isotherm contours along with related variation of average Nusselt numbers of the heated wall and average fluid temperature inside the cavity. 关键词：纳米流体雷诺兹数流体混合固相体积分数平均努塞尔数流数合作混合对流

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Combined effect of Reynolds and Grashof numbers on mixed convection in a lid-driven T-shaped cavity filled with water-Al_2O_3 nanofluid

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