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Diethylstilbestrol in Fish Tissue Determined Through Subcritical Fluid Extraction and with GC-MS

查看全文 作  者:QIAO [1]Qinghui;SHI [1]Nianrong;FENG [1]Xiaomei;LU [1]Jie;HAN [1]Yuqian;XUE [1]Changhu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Ocean University of China》索引2016年第15卷第3期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31071541);a program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT1188) 摘  要:As the key point in sex hormone analysis, sample pre-treatment technology has attracted scientists' attention all over the world, and the development trend of sample preparation forwarded to faster and more efficient technologies. Taking economic and environmental concerns into account, subcritical fluid extraction as a faster and more efficient method has stood out as a sample pre-treatment technology. This new extraction technology can overcome the shortcomings of supercritical fluid and achieve higher extraction efficiency at relatively low pressures and temperatures. In this experiment, a simple, sensitive and efficient method has been developed for the determination of diethylstilbestrol(DES) in fish tissue using subcritical 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane(R134a) extraction in combination with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). After extraction, freezing-lipid filtration was utilized to remove fatty co-extract. Further purification steps were performed with C_(18) and NH_2 solid phase extraction(SPE). Finally, the analyte was derived by heptafluorobutyric anhydride(HFBA), followed by GC-MS analysis. Response surface methodology(RSM) was employed to optimizing the extraction condition, and the optimized was as follows: extraction pressure, 4.3 MPa; extraction temperature, 26℃; amount of co-solvent volume, 4.7 m L. Under this condition, at a spiked level of 1, 5, 10 μg kg^(-1), the mean recovery of DES was more than 90% with relative standard deviations(RSDs) less than 10%. Finally, the developed method has been successfully used to analyzing the real samples. 关 键 词:GC-MS测定 己烯雌酚 流体萃取 亚临界 鱼组织 气相色谱-质谱联用分析 气相色谱-质谱法 样品前处理技术
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