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Stable Isotopes in Precipitation and Atmospheric Moisture of Pailugou Catchment in Northwestern China′s Qilian Mountains

查看全文 作  者:FENG [1,2]Fang;FENG [2]Qi;LIU [3]Xiande;WU [2]Jinkui;LIU [2,3]Wei 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Geography, Geomatics and Planning, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China;[2]Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;[3]Institute of Water Resources Conservation Forests in Qilian Mountains, Zhangye 734000, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Geographical Science》索引2017年第27卷第1期,共13页高影响力期刊 基  金:Under the auspices of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.41501085,41461003);Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(No.2013M532094) 摘  要:Hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in precipitation have been widely used as effective traces to investigate hydrological processes such as evaporation and atmospheric moisture source. This study analyzed δD and δ^(18)O of precipitation in continuous event-based samples at three stations of Pailugou Catchment from November 2012 to December 2013. The δ^(18)O and δD values ranged from-32.32‰ to +3.23‰ and from-254.46‰ to +12.11‰, respectively. Results show that the δ^(18)O displayed a distinct seasonal variation, with enriched values occurring in summer and relatively depleted values in winter, respectively. There was a statistically significant positive correlation between the δ^(18)O and δD values and local surface air temperature at all the three stations. The nearest Global Network of Isotopes in Precipitation(GNIP) station(Zhangye), compared to the Meteoric Water Lines for this study, showed the obvious local evaporation effects with lower intercept and slope. Additionally, d-excess(δD- 8δ^(18)O) parameter in precipitation exhibited an anti-phase seasonal variability with the δ^(18)O. The 96-h back trajectories for each precipitation event using Hybrid Single Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory(HYSPLIT) model indicated a dominant effect of westerly air masses in summer and the integrated influence of westerly and polar air masses in winter. 关 键 词:稳定同位素 大气水汽 降水量 中国西北地区 小流域 祁连山 季节变化 降水事件
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