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Synthesis and application of transition metal phosphides as electrocatalyst for water splitting

查看全文 作  者:Jinzhan [1]Su;Jinglan [1]Zhou;Lu [1]Wang;Cong [1]Liu;Yubin [1]Chen 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]International Research Center for Renewable Energy (IRCRE), State Key Laboratory for Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Science Bulletin》索引2017年第62卷第9期,共12页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51202186,21606175 and 51323011);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central University (xjj2016039) 摘  要:With continuous research on photocatalytic water splitting, searching for efficient catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) becomes popular topic in addition to main catalyst research. Transition metal phosphides are receiving intense attention due to its abundance in the Earth's crust and comparable catalytic properties to noble metals. In this review, the synthesis approaches, HER reaction mechanism,photocatalytic activity, approaches to improve the activity of transition metal phosphides were reviewed and discussed. It was showed that the transition metal phosphides have great potential to reduce the cost of photocatalyst and promising application on water splitting. The stability problem and participation of poisonous reactant and product in its synthesis reaction limit its application and developing in a certain extent, but with the continuous efforts on the development and improvement of the synthesis methods,transition metal phosphides will find wide application in water splitting. 关 键 词:Transition metal phosphide ELECTROCATALYST HER Photocatalytic water splitting
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