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Monovalent cation perm-selective membranes(MCPMs)'New developments and perspectives

查看全文 作  者:Liang [1]Ge;Bin [1]Wu;Dongbo [1]Yu;Abhishek [1]N.Mondal;Linxiao [1]Hou;Noor U1 [1]Afsar;Qiuhua [1]Li;Tingting [1]Xu;Jibin [1]Miao;Tongwen [1]Xu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]CAS Key Laboratory of Soft Matter Chemistry,Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials,School of Chemistry and Materials Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》索引2017年第25卷第11期,共10页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21490581,21506200,21606215);K.C.Wong Education Foundation(2016-11);the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2015M570546) 摘  要:As one of the most typical and promising membrane processes, electrodialysis(ED) technique plays a more and more significant role in industrial separation. Especially, the separation of monovalent cations and multivalent cations is currently a hot topic, which is not only desirable for many industries but also challenging for academic explorations. The main aim of the present contribution is to view the advances of a wide variety of monovalent cation perm-selective membranes(MCPMs) and their preparation technologies including(1) covalent crosslinking,(2) surface modification,(3) polymer blending,(4) electrospinning,(5) nanofiltration alike membrane,and(6) organic–inorganic hybrid. The relevant advantages and disadvantages with respect to some specific cases have been discussed and compared in detail. Furthermore, we elaborately discuss the opportunities and challenges of MCPMs, the fabricating strategies to take and the future perspectives. 关 键 词:ION exchange membranes Monovalrnt CATION perm-selective membranes ELECTRODIALYSIS ION separation Electro- nanofiltr ation
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