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Wheat stripe rust resistance gene Yr24/Yr26:A retrospective review

查看全文 作  者:Robert [1]McIntosh;Jingmei [2,3]Mu;Dejun [2,3]Han;Zhensheng [2,4]Kang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Plant Breeding Institute Cobbitty, University of Sydney, Private Bag 4011, Narellan, NSW 2567, Australia;[2]State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas, College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100;[3]College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China;[4]College of Plant Protection, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi, China高影响力机构 出  处:《The Crop Journal》索引2018年第6卷第4期,共9页高影响力期刊 摘  要:The objective of this review is to describe events in China and elsewhere that are related to the discovery, genetic identification, use, and ultimate break-down of a single wheat gene for resistance to stripe rust, namely Yr24/Yr26. In our retrospective analysis there was an early assumption of at least three genes at or near the locus, which caused an erroneous presumption of genetic diversity for resistance. It is an example of another boom and bust cycle in plant breeding with races virulent to Yr26(V26 races) now being the majority race group in the Chinese Pst population. We have attempted to present our story in a historical and personal context demonstrating research inputs from different national and international groups, as well as some significant contemporary side issues. It covers the period from the late 1980 s to 2017, during which significant rapid advances in the molecular biology of host: pathogen genetics occurred. We attempt to describe both successes and drawbacks in our work. 关 键 词:抗条锈病 单基因 植物学 预防措施
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