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Enhanced Hole-Injection Property in an OLED with a Self-assembled Monolayer of Hole-Transporting TPD on Thin Au as the Anode

查看全文 作  者:Zhi [1,2,3]Shang;Dongzhi [1,2,3]Liu;Tianyang [1,2,4]Wang;Xi [2,4]Yu;Baili [2,4]Li;Wei [1,2,3]Li;Wenping [2,4]Hu;Xueqin [1,2,3]Zhou 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China;[2]Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tianjin 300072, China;[3]Tianjin Engineering Research Center of Functional Fine Chemicals, Tianjin 300350, China;[4]Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Optoelectronic Science,Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tianjin University, Tianiin 300072, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Transactions of Tianjin University》索引2018年第24卷第6期,共7页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21506151,21576195 and 21776207) 摘  要:A thioester-functionalized triphenylamine hole-transporting molecule(TPD-SAc) was synthesized and self-assembled to form a monolayer on an ultra-thin Au film supported on indium-tin oxide glass. The modified surface was characterized by aqueous contact angle, ellipsometer, atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and ultraviolet photoelectron spectrometer to substantiate the formation of compact and pinhole-free monolayers. The modified organic light emitting diode device [indium-tin oxide/Au(5 nm)/self-assembled monolayers(SAM)/TPD(50 nm)/Alq_3(40 nm)/TPBI(15 nm)/LiF(1 nm)/Al(100 nm)] showed a luminance of 7303.90 cd/m^2 and a current efficiency of 8.49 cd/A with 1.78 and 2.29-fold increase, respectively, compared to the control device without SAM. The improvements were attributed to the enhanced compatibility of the organic–inorganic interface, matched energy level by introduction of an energy mediating step and superior hole-injection property of SAM molecules. 关 键 词:单层 OLED AU 搬运 装配 性质 注射 TPD
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