Acute acalculous cholecystitis in children

查看全文 作　　者：Dimitri [1]Poddighe;Vitaliy [1,2]Sazonov

机构地区：[1]Department of Medicine,School of Medicine,Nazarbayev University;[2]Pediatric Intensive Care Unit,UMC National Research Center for Mother and Child Health

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2018年第24卷第43期,共10页

摘　　要：Acute acalculous cholecystitis(AAC) is the inflammatory disease of the gallbladder in the absence of gallstones. AAC is estimated to represent at least 50% to 70% of all cases of acute cholecystitis during childhood. Although this pathology was originally described in critically ill or post-surgical patients, most pediatric cases have been observed during several infectious diseases. In addition to cases caused by bacterial and parasitic infections, most pediatric reports after 2000 described children developing AAC during viral illnesses(such as Epstein-Barr virus and hepatitis A virus infections). Moreover, some pediatric cases have been associated with several underlying chronic diseases and, in particular, with immune-mediated disorders. Here, we review the epidemiological aspects of pediatric AAC, and we discuss etiology, pathophysiology and clinical management, according to the cases reported in the medical literature. 关键词：胆汁孩子病毒感染传染疾病 AAC 流行病学案例儿科

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Acute acalculous cholecystitis in children

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