Evolving role of magnetic resonance techniques in primary sclerosing cholangitis

查看全文 作　　者：Emmanuel A [1,2,3]Selvaraj;Emma L [2,3]Culver;Helen [4]Bungay;Adam [2,3]Bailey;Roger W [2]Chapman;Michael [1,2,3]Pavlides

机构地区：[1]Oxford Centre for Clinical Magnetic Resonance Research, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital;[2]Translational Gastroenterology Unit, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford,John Radcliffe Hospital;[3]Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and the University of Oxford;[4]Department of Radiology, John Radcliffe Hospital

出　　处：《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2019年第25卷第6期,共15页

基　　金：the National Institute of Health Research(NIHR)Biomedical Research Centre,based at Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust;Oxfordshire Health Service Research Committee(OHSRC)as part of Oxford Hospitals Charity,Oxford 摘　　要：Development of non-invasive methods to risk-stratify patients and predict clinical endpoints have been identified as one of the key research priorities in primary sclerosing cholangitis(PSC). In addition to serum and histological biomarkers, there has been much recent interest in developing imaging biomarkers that can predict disease course and clinical outcomes in PSC.Magnetic resonance imaging/magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRI/MRCP) continue to play a central role in the diagnosis and follow-up of PSC patients. Magnetic resonance(MR) techniques have undergone significant advancement over the last three decades both in MR data acquisition and interpretation. The progression from a qualitative to quantitative approach in MR acquisition techniques and data interpretation, offers the opportunity for the development of objective and reproducible imaging biomarkers that can potentially be incorporated as an additional endpoint in clinical trials. This review article will discuss how the role of MR techniques have evolved over the last three decades from emerging as an alternative diagnostic tool to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, to being instrumental in the ongoing search for imaging biomarker of disease stage, progression and prognosis in PSC. 关键词：Primary SCLEROSING CHOLANGITIS MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING MAGNETIC RESONANCE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY MAGNETIC RESONANCE elastography Diffusion MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING Endoscopic retrograde CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY

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Evolving role of magnetic resonance techniques in primary sclerosing cholangitis

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