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In situ synthesis of biomass-derived Ni/C catalyst by self-reduction for the hydrogenation of levulinic acid to γ-valerolactone

查看全文 作  者:Shuqi [1]Fang;Zhibing [1,2]Cui;Yuting [2,3]Zhu;Chenguang [2]Wang;Jing [1]Bai;Xinghua [2]Zhang;Ying [2]Xu;Qiying [2]Liu;Lungang [2]Chen;Qi [2]Zhang;Longlong [2]Ma 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Chemical Engineering and Energy,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,Henan,China;[2]Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy,Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China;[3]University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100049,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》索引2019年第28卷第10期,共11页高影响力期刊 基  金:funded by the National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFB1501504);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51776206 and 21878290);the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong province (2017A030313073);CAS Pioneer Hundred Talents Program 摘  要:Herein,we reported in situ synthesis of biomass-derived Ni/C catalyst by self-reduction with pomelo peel.Compared with the conventional method, which includes carbonization, activation, impregnation and reduction, the entire preparation process was simplified to two steps, which was more straightforward. This synthesis method was green as Ni/C can be prepared without any additional chemical and the self-reduction process was realized in N2, which can avoid using H2 thus averting some problems such as storage, transportation and safety of H2. Meanwhile, the size and dispersion of Ni particles can be controlled by changing carbonization temperature.The synthesis mechanism of Ni/C catalyst with selfreduction was investigated, which was mainly attributed to the carbon and reducing gas produced during the carbonization process.For the catalytic performance of GVL synthesis, a high yield (94.5%) can be obtained and it exhibited good stability up to 5 cycles without obvious loss of catalytic activity. 关 键 词:POMELO PEEL Ni/C Self-reduction HYDROGENATION Levulinic acid γ-Valerolactone
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