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MOF-Derived Ni1-xCox@Carbon with Tunable Nano-Microstructure as Lightweight and Highly Efficient Electromagnetic Wave Absorber

查看全文 作  者:Lei [1]Wang;Mengqiu [1]Huang;Xuefeng [1]Yu;Wenbin [1]You;Jie [1]Zhang;Xianhu [2]Liu;Min [1]Wang;Renchao [1]Che 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Laboratory of Advanced Materials,Department of Materials Science and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials(iChem),Fudan University,Shanghai 200438,People’s Republic of China;[2]Key Laboratory of Materials Processing and Mold(Zhengzhou University),Ministry of Education,Zhengzhou 450002,People’s Republic of China高影响力机构 出  处:《Nano-Micro Letters》索引2020年第12卷第11期,共17页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (973 Project No. 2018YFA0209102);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11727807, 51725101, 51672050, 61790581);Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (16DZ2260600)。 摘  要:Intrinsic electric-magnetic property and special nano-micro architecture of functional materials have a significant effect on its electromagnetic wave energy conversion,especially in the microwave absorption(MA) field.Herein,porous Ni1-xCox@Carbon composites derived from metal-organic framework(MOF)were successfully synthesized via solvothermal reaction and subsequent annealing treatments.Benefiting from the coordination,carbonized bimetallic Ni-Co-MOF maintained its initial skeleton and transformed into magnetic-carbon composites with tunable nano-micro structure.During the thermal decomposition,generated magnetic particles/clusters acted as a catalyst to promote the carbon sp^2 arrangement,forming special core-shell architecture.Therefore,pure Ni@C microspheres displayed strong MA behaviors than other Ni1-xCox@Carbon composites.Surprisingly,magnetic-dielectric Ni@C composites possessed the strongest reflection loss value-59.5 dB and the effective absorption frequency covered as wide as 4.7 GHz.Meanwhile,the MA capacity also can be boosted by adjusting the absorber content from 25% to 40%.Magnetic-dielectric synergy effect of MOF-derived Ni1-xCox@Carbon microspheres was confirmed by the off-axis electron holography technology making a thorough inquiry in the MA mechanism. 关 键 词:Metal-organic frameworks POLARIZATION Magnetic coupling Microwave absorption Electromagnetic parameters
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