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Comparison between two autorefractor performances in large scale vision screening in Chinese school age children

查看全文 作  者:Di [1]Wang;Nan [1]Jin;Ru-Xia [1]Pei;Li-Qiong [1]Zhao;Bei [1]Du;Gui-Hua [1]Liu;Xi-Lian [2]Wang;Rui-Hua [1]Wei;Xiao-Rong [1]Li 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Tianjin International Joint Research and Development Centre of Ophthalmology and Vision Science,Eye Institute and School of Optometry,Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital,Tianjin 300384,China;[2]Tianjin Beichen District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin 300400,China高影响力机构 出  处:《International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)》索引2020年第13卷第10期,共7页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by Tianjin Major Science and Technology Projects(No.17ZXHLSY00070);Tianjin Clinical Key Discipline Project(No.TJLCZDXKQ012)。 摘  要:AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of Grand Seiko Ref/Keratometer WAM-5500 compared to Topcon KR800 autorefractor in detecting refractive error in large scale vision screening for Chinese school age children with the WHO criteria.METHODS:A total of 886 participants were enrolled with mean age of 9.49±1.88 y from Tianjin,China.Spherical equivalent(SE)was obtained from un-cycloplegic autorefraction and cycloplegic autorefraction.Topcon KR 800(Topcon)and Grand Seiko WAM-5500(WAM)autorefractors were used.Bland-Altman Plot and regression were generated to compare their performance.The overall effectiveness of detecting early stage refractive error was analyzed with receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves.RESULTS:The mean SE was-0.98±1.81 diopter(D)and the prevalence of myopia was 48.9%defined by WHO criteria according to the result of cycloplegic autorefraction.The mean SE of un-cycloplegic autorefraction with Topcon and WAM were-1.21±1.65 and-1.20±1.68 D respectively.There was a strong linear agreement between result obtained from WAM and cycloplegic autorefraction with an R2 of 0.8318.Bland-Altman plot indicated a moderate agreement of cylinder values between the two methods.The sensitivity and specificity for detecting hyperopia were 90.52%and 83.51%;for detecting myopia were 95.60%and 90.24%;for detecting astigmatism were 79.40%and 90.21%;for detecting high myopia were 98.16%and 98.91%respectively.CONCLUSION:These findings suggest that both Grand Seiko and Topcon autorefractor can be used in large-scale vision screening for detecting refractive error in Chinese population.Grand Seiko gives relatively better performance in detecting myopia,hyperopia,and high myopia for school age children. 关 键 词:MYOPIA vision screening autorefraction spherical equivalent Grand Seiko WAM-5500
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