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Comparison between hepatocellular carcinoma prognostic scores:A 10-year single-center experience and brief review of the current literature

查看全文 作  者:Michele [1]Campigotto;Mauro [1]Giuffrè;Anna [1]Colombo;Alessia [1]Visintin;Alessandro [1]Aversano;Martina [1]Budel;Flora [2]Masutti;Cristiana [2]Abazia;Lory Saveria [1,2]Croce 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Dipartimento Universitario Clinico di Scienze Mediche,Chirurgiche e Della Salute,Universitàdegli Studi di Trieste,Trieste 34149,Italy;[2]Clinica Patologie del Fegato,Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina,Trieste 34149,Italy高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Hepatology》索引2020年第12卷第12期,共19页高影响力期刊 摘  要:BACKGROUND Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)represents the most common primitive liver malignancy.A relevant concern involves the lack of agreement on staging systems,prognostic scores,and treatment allocation algorithms.AIM To compare the survival rates among already developed prognostic scores.METHODS We retrospectively evaluated 140 patients with HCC diagnosed between February 2006 and November 2017.Patients were categorized according to 15 prognostic scoring systems and estimated median survivals were compared with those available from the current medical literature.RESULTS The median overall survival of the cohort of patients was 35(17;67)mo,and it was statistically different in relation to treatment choice,ultrasound surveillance,and serum alpha-fetoprotein.The Italian Liver Cancer(ITA.LI.CA)tumor staging system performed best in predicting survival according to stage allocation among all 15 evaluated prognostic scores.Using the ITA.LI.CA prognostic system,28.6%,40.7%,22.1%,and 8.6%of patients fell within stages 0-1,2-3,4-5 and>5 respectively.The median survival was 57.9 mo for stages 0-1,43 mo for stages 2-3,21.7 mo for stages 4-5,and 10.4 mo for stage>5.The 1-,3-,and 5-year survival rates were respectively 95%,65%,and 20%,for stages 0-1;94.7%,43.9%and 26.3%for stages 2-3;71%,25.8%and 16.1%for stages 4-5;and 50%,16.7%and 8.3%for stage>5.At the same time,although statistically significant in prognostic stratification,the most commonly used Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer system showed one of the most relevant differences in median survival,especially for stages A and C,when compared to the medical literature.In fact,10.7%,59.3%,27.1%,1.4%,and 0%of patients were stratified into stages 0,A,B,C,and D respectively.The median survival was>81.1 mo for stage 0,44.9 mo for stage A,21.3 mo for stage B,and 3.1 mo for stage C.The 1-,3-,and 5-year survival rates were respectively 86.7%,60%,and 46.7%for stage 0;91.6%,50.6%,and 20.5%for stage A;73.7%,23.7%and 13.2%for stage B;and 2%,0%and 0%for stage C.CONCLUSION Survival analysis shows excellent prognostic ability of the ITA.LI.CA scoring system compared to other staging systems. 关 键 词:Hepatocellular carcinoma Prognostic score system Prognostic factors Survival analysis Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer score system Italian Liver Cancer score system
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