维普中文期刊产品整合服务

Reconciliation of research on forest carbon sequestration and water conservation

查看全文 作  者:Tanzeel Javaid Aini [1]Farooqi;Xuhua [2]Li;Zhen [3]Yu;Shirong [4]Liu;Osbert Jianxin [1]Sun 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Ecology and Nature Conservation,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,People’s Republic of China;[2]Sichuan Academy of Forestry,Chengdu 610081,People’s Republic of China;[3]School of Applied Meteorology,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,People’s Republic of China;[4]State Forestry and Grassland Administration of China Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment,Institute of Forest Ecology,Environment and Protection,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,People’s Republic of China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Forestry Research》索引2021年第32卷第1期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:Ministry of Science and Technology of China(Grant No.2016YFC0502104). 摘  要:Carbon sequestration and water conservation are two of the key ecosystem services that forests provide for societal need to address environmental issues.Optimization of the dual services is the ultimate goal in forest management for mitigating global climate change and safeguarding terrestrial water balance.However,there are some tradeoff s between gain in forest productivity and ecosystem water balance.We conducted literature review based on published articles for learned knowledge on forest carbon fi xation and hydrological regulations.Some knowledge gaps and research needs are identifi ed by examining the inter-connections between forest carbon sequestration and water conservation.Past researches have helped gain basic understanding of the mechanisms and controls of forest carbon fi xation and hydrological regulations as two separate issues.Tools and approaches are well established for quantifying and monitoring forest carbon and hydrological issues,operating at diff erent spatial and temporal scales.There are knowledge gaps on how to design aff orestation schemes facilitating enhanced ecosystem services in forest carbon sequestration and water conservation.For the top-down planning of aff orestation in regions where water availability is anticipated to be problematic,the questions of how much and where to plant for given land availability,known environmental implications,and sustained regional development and livelihood need to be addressed.For local management considerations,the questions of what and how to plant prevail.Eff orts are needed in joint studies of forest carbon sequestration and water conservation functionalities,specifi cally in relation to establishment and management of planted forests aiming for delivering regulatory ecosystem services in carbon sequestration,water conservation and other social values.We propose an integrated framework with dual consideration of carbon sequestration and water conservation in forest management for future research pursue. 关 键 词:Carbon balance Ecosystem services Forest management Hydrological processes TRADEOFF
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