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Black phosphorus-based 2D materials for bone therapy

查看全文 作  者:Liang [1]Cheng;Zhengwei [1,2]Cai;Jingwen [1]Zhao;Fei [1]Wang;Min [1]Lu;Lianfu [1]Deng;Wenguo [1,2]Cui 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Shanghai Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of Bone and Joint Diseases,Shanghai Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,200025,PR China;[2]Jiaxing Key Laboratory of Basic Research and Clinical Translation on Orthopedic Biomaterials,Department of Orthopaedics,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University,1518 North Huancheng Road,Jiaxing 314000,PR China高影响力机构 出  处:《Bioactive Materials》索引2020年第5卷第4期,共18页高影响力期刊 基  金:financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2018YFC1106200);Shanghai Municipal Health and Family Planning Commission(201840027);Shanghai Municipal Education Commission-Gaofeng Clinical Medicine Grant Support(20171906);Shanghai Jiao Tong University“Medical and Research”Program(ZH2018ZDA04). 摘  要:Since their discovery,Black Phosphorus(BP)-based nanomaterials have received extensive attentions in the fields of electromechanics,optics and biomedicine,due to their remarkable properties and excellent biocompatibility.The most essential feature of BP is that it is composed of a single phosphorus element,which has a high degree of homology with the inorganic components of natural bone,therefore it has a full advantage in the treatment of bone defects.This review will first introduce the source,physicochemical properties,and degradation products of BP,then introduce the remodeling process of bone,and comprehensively summarize the progress of BP-based materials for bone therapy in the form of hydrogels,polymer membranes,microspheres,and three-dimensional(3D)printed scaffolds.Finally,we discuss the challenges and prospects of BP-based implant materials in bone immune regulation and outlook the future clinical application. 关 键 词:Tissue engineering NANOMATERIAL Black phosphorus Bone therapy
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