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Advances in in-situ characterizations of electrode materials for better supercapacitors

查看全文 作  者:Xiaoli [1]Su;Jianglin [1]Ye;Yanwu [1]Zhu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale,&Department of Materials Science and Engineering,&CAS Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion,If i-ChEM,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,Anhui,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》索引2021年第30卷第3期,共12页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(grant Nos.51322204 and 51772282)。 摘  要:In past decades,the performance of supercapacitors has been greatly improved by rationalizing the electrode materials at the nanoscale.However,there is still a lack of understanding on how the charges are efficiently stored in the electrodes or transported across the electrolyte/electrode interface.As it is very challenging to investigate the ion-involved physical and chemical processes with single experiment or computation,combining advanced analytic techniques with electrochemical measurements,i.e.,developing in-situ characterizations,have shown considerable prospect for the better understanding of behaviors of ions in electrodes for supercapacitors.Herein,we briefly review several typical in-situ techniques and the mechanisms these techniques reveal in charge storage mechanisms specifically in supercapacitors.Possible strategies for designing better electrode materials are also discussed. 关 键 词:Electric double layer capacitor PSEUDOCAPACITOR In-situ technique Charge storage mechanism
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