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Fiber-reinforced scaffolds in soft tissue engineering

查看全文 作  者:Baoqing [1]Pei;Wei [1]Wang;Yubo [1]Fan;Xiumei [2]Wang;Fumio [3]Watari;Xiaoming [1]Li 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory for Biomechanics and Mechanobiology of Ministry of Education,School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China;[2]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramic and Fine Processing,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;[3]Department of Biomedical Materials and Engineering,Graduate School of Dental Medicine,Hokkaido University,Sapporo 060-8586,Japan高影响力机构 出  处:《Regenerative Biomaterials》索引2017年第4卷第4期,共12页高影响力期刊 基  金:The authors acknowledge the financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.31370959 and 61227902);the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2017YFC1104703);Beijing Nova Programme Interdisciplinary Cooperation Project(No.xxjc201616);Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation(No.141039);State Key Laboratory of New Ceramic and Fine Processing Tsinghua University(No.KF201714);International Joint Research Center of Aerospace Biotechnology and Medical Engineering,Ministry of Science and Technology of China,and the 111 Project(No.B13003). 摘  要:Soft tissue engineering has been developed as a new strategy for repairing damaged or diseased soft tissues and organs to overcome the limitations of current therapies.Since most of soft tissues in the human body are usually supported by collagen fibers to form a three-dimensional microstructure,fiber-reinforced scaffolds have the advantage to mimic the structure,mechanical and biological environment of natural soft tissues,which benefits for their regeneration and remodeling.This article reviews and discusses the latest research advances on design and manufacture of novel fiber-reinforced scaffolds for soft tissue repair and how fiber addition affects their structural characteristics,mechanical strength and biological activities in vitro and in vivo.In general,the concept of fiber-reinforced scaffolds with adjustable microstructures,mechanical properties and degradation rates can provide an effective platform and promising method for developing satisfactory biomechanically functional implantations for soft tissue engineering or regenerative medicine. 关 键 词:scaffolds REINFORCE fibers soft tissue
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