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Understanding the genetic basis of rice heterosis: Advances and prospects

查看全文 作  者:Sinan [1]Zhang;Xuehui [1]Huang;Bin [2]Han 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Sciences,College of Life Sciences,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China;[2]National Center for Gene Research,CAS Center for Excellencein Molecular Plant Sciences,Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology,Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200233,China高影响力机构 出  处:《The Crop Journal》索引2021年第9卷第3期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFD0100902)。 摘  要:Heterosis,which describes the superior vigor and yield of F_1 hybrids with respect to their parents,is observed in many rice hybrid crosses.The exploitation of heterosis is a great leap in the history of rice breeding.With advances in genomics and genetics,high-resolution mapping and functional identification of heterosis-associated loci have been performed in rice.Here we summarize advances in understanding the genetic basis of grain yield heterosis in hybrid rice and provide a vision for the genetic study and breeding application of rice heterosis in the future. 关 键 词:Hybrid rice HETEROSIS Genetic basis BREEDING
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