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Effect of exchange blood transfusion on oxygen saturation of neonates with severe neonatal jaundice by pulse oximetry

查看全文 作　　者：Abubakar Muhammed [1]Shakur;Nuhu Abubakar [2]Garba;Ibrahim [1]Ahmadu;Daniel [3]Apollos;Aminu [4]Wada;Safiya Garba [1]Abdullahi;Abdulsalam [4]Mohammed;Mustafa [1]O.Asani;Ibrahim [1]Aliyu 高影响力作者 机构地区：[1]Department of Pediatrics,Cardiopulmonary Unit Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital,Kano,Nigeria;[2]Department of Pediatrics,Federal Medical Centre,Nguru,Nigeria;[3]Department of Pediatrics,Federal Teaching Hospital,Gombe,Nigeria;[4]Department of Pediatrics,Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital,Kano,Nigeria高影响力机构 出　　处：《Journal of Acute Disease》索引2021年第10卷第3期,共5页高影响力期刊 摘　　要：Objective:To determine if there was any difference in SpO2 readings during exchange blood transfusion(EBT).Methods:A prospective cross-sectional study of neonates with severe neonatal jaundice requiring EBT was conducted.Oxygen saturation was recorded before,immediately and 15 minutes after EBT by using a pulse oximeter.Results:This study included 30 neonates with 20 males and 10 females.The age ranged from 1 to 12 days with a mean of(5.4±2.9)days.Pre-EBT SpO2 ranged from 90%to 98%with a mean value of(94.3±2.2)%;SpO2 in the end of EBT ranged from 85%to 99%with a mean value of(94.1±3.2)%;SpO2 at 15 minutes after EBT ranged from 77%to 99%with a mean value of(94.8±4.1)%.There was no significant difference between SpO2 values at onset of EBT and either immediately or 15 minutes after EBT(P=0.770 and 0.422,respectively).SpO2 showed no significant difference between neonates who were infused with blood of different storage times(<24 h or≥24 h)at the onset of EBT(P=0.584),immediately(P>0.999)and 15 minutes after EBT(P=0.887).Besides,SpO2 values were compariable in neonates with hematocrit<45%or≥45%at the onset of EBT(P=0.284),immediately(P=0.118)and 15 minutes after EBT(P=0.868).Conclusions:EBT does not affect SpO2 in neonates. 关 键 词：Exchange blood transfusion SPO2 NEONATE HYPOXIA
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