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Micro-rocket robot with all-optic actuating and tracking in blood

查看全文 作  者:Dengfeng [1]Li;Chao [1]Liu;Yuanyuan [1]Yang;Lidai [1,2]Wang;Yajing [1,2]Shen 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Biomedical Engineering,City University of Hong Kong,999077 Hong Kong,China;[2]City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute,Shenzhen 518057,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Light(Science & Applications)》索引2020年第9卷第1期,共10页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61922093,81627805,61805102);Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(21205016,11215817,11101618);Science Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality,China(JCYJ20170413140519030). 摘  要:Micro/nanorobots have long been expected to reach all parts of the human body through blood vessels for medical treatment or surgery.However,in the current stage,it is still challenging to drive a microrobot in viscous media at high speed and difficult to observe the shape and position of a single microrobot once it enters the bloodstream.Here,we propose a new micro-rocket robot and an all-optic driving and imaging system that can actuate and track it in blood with microscale resolution.To achieve a high driving force,we engineer the microrobot to have a rocket-like tripletube structure.Owing to the interface design,the 3D-printed micro-rocket can reach a moving speed of 2.8 mm/s(62 body lengths per second)under near-infrared light actuation in a blood-mimicking viscous glycerol solution.We also show that the micro-rocket robot is successfully tracked at a 3.2-μm resolution with an optical-resolution photoacoustic microscope in blood.This work paves the way for microrobot design,actuation,and tracking in the blood environment,which may broaden the scope of microrobotic applications in the biomedical field. 关 键 词:structure ROBOT driving
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