FAIR Principles:Interpretations and Implementation Considerations

查看全文 作　　者：Annika [1]Jacobsen;Ricardo de Miranda [2]Azevedo;Nick [3]Juty;Dominique [4]Batista;Simon [5]Coles;Ronald [6]Cornet;Melanie [7]Courtot;Merce [8]Crosas;Michel [2]Dumontier;Chris [9]T.Evelo;Carole [3]Goble;Giancarlo [10]Guizzardi;Karsten Kryger [11]Hansen;Ali [12]Hasnain;Kristina [13]Hettne;Jaap [14]Heringa;Rob [14,15]W.W.Hooft;Melanie [16]Imming;Keith [17]G.Jeffery;Rajaram [1]Kaliyaperumal;Martijn [6,18]GKersloot;Christine [19]R.Kirkpatrick;Tobias [14]Kuhn;Ignasi [20]Labastida;Barbara [21]Magagna;[4]PeterMcQuilton;Natalie [22]Meyers;Annalisa [23]Montesanti;Mirjam van [24]Reisen;Philippe Rocca-[4]Serra;Robert [25]Pergl;Susanna-Assunta [4]Sansone;Luiz Olavo Bonino da Silva [26]Santos;Juliane [27]Schneider;George [28]Strawn;Mark [1]Thompson;Andra [29]Waagmeester;Tobias [30]Weigel;Mark [31]D.Wilkinson;Egon [9]L.Willighagen;Peter [32]Wittenburg;Marco [1]Roos;Barend [1,26]Mons;Erik [26,33]Schultes

机构地区：[1]Leiden University Medical Center,Leiden,2333 ZA,The Netherlands;[2]Institute of Data Science,Maastricht University,Universiteitssingel 60,Maastricht 6229 ER,The Netherlands;[3]Department of Computer Science,The University of Manchester,Oxford Road,Manchester M139PL,UK;[4]Oxford e-Research Centre,Department of Engineering Sciences,University of Oxford,Oxford OX13PJ,UK;[5]School of Chemistry,Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences,University of Southampton,SO171BJ,UK;[6]Amsterdam UMC,University of Amsterdam,Amsterdam 1000 GG,The Netherlands;[7]European Bioinformatics Institute(EMBL-EBI),Hinxton,Cambridge,CB101SD,UK;[8]Harvard University,Cambridge,Massachusetts 02138,USA;[9]Department of Bioinformatics–BiGCaT,NUTRIM,Maastricht University,Maastricht 6229 ER,The Netherlands;[10]Conceptual and Cognitive Modeling Research Group(CORE),Free University of Bozen-Bolzano,Bolzano 39100,Italy;[11]Aalborg University,Aalborg DK-9220,Denmark;[12]Insight Centre for Data Analytics,National University of Ireland Galway,H91 TK33,Ireland;[13]Centre for Digital Scholarship,Leiden University Libraries,Leiden,2333 ZA,The Netherlands;[14]Department of Computer Science,Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam,De Boelelaan 11051081 HV Amsterdam,The Netherlands;[15]Dutch Techcentre for Life Sciences(DTL),Utrecht,The Netherlands;[16]SURF,Utrecht 3511 EP,The Netherlands;[17]Keith G Jeffery Consultants,Faringdon,UK;[18]Castor EDC,Paasheuvelweg 25,Wing 5D,1105 BP,Amsterdam,The Netherlands;[19]San Diego Supercomputer Center,University of California San Diego,La Jolla,California 92093,USA;[20]Learning and Research Resources Centre(CRAI),Universitat de Barcelona,08007 Barcelona,Spain;[21]Environment Agency Austria,A-1090 Vienna,Austria;[22]University of Notre Dame,75004 Paris,France;[23]Health Research Board(HRB),Dublin 2,DO2 H638,Ireland;[24]Liacs Institute of Advanced Computer Science,Leiden University,2311 GJ Leiden,The Netherlands;[25]Czech Technical University in Prague,Faculty of Information Technology(FIT CTU),16000 Prague 6,Czech Republic;[26]GO FAIR International Support&Coordination Office(GFISCO),Leiden,The Netherlands;[27]Harvard Catalyst|Clinical and Translational Science Center,Boston,MA 02115,USA;[28]US National Academy of Sciences,Washington DC 20418,USA;[29]Micelio,Ekeren,Antwerp,Belgium;[30]Deutsches Klimarechenzentrum,Bundesstrasse 45a,20146 Hamburg,Germany;[31]Center for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics UPM-INIA,Madrid 28040,Spain;[32]Max Planck Computing and Data Facility,Gießenbachstraße 2,85748 Garching,Germany;[33]Leiden Center for Data Science,2311 EZ Leiden,The Netherlands

出　　处：《Data Intelligence》索引2020年第2卷第1期,共31页

基　　金：The work of A.Jacobsen,C.Evelo,M.Thompson,R.Cornet,R.Kaliyaperuma and M.Roos is supported by funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the EJP RD COFUND-EJP N°825575.The work of A.Jacobsen,C.Evelo,C.Goble,M.Thompson,N.Juty,R.Hooft,M.Roos,S-A.Sansone,P.McQuilton,P.Rocca-Serra and D.Batista is supported by funding from ELIXIR EXCELERATE,H2020 grant agreement number 676559.R.Hooft was further funded by NL NWO NRGWI.obrug.2018.009.N.Juty and C.Goble were funded by CORBEL(H2020 grant agreement 654248);N.Juty,C.Goble,S-A.Sansone,P.McQuilton,P.Rocca-Serra and D.Batista were funded by FAIRplus(IMI grant agreement 802750);N.Juty,C.Goble,M.Thompson,M.Roos,S-A.Sansone,P.McQuilton,P.Rocca-Serra and D.Batista were funded by EOSClife H2020-EU(grant agreement number 824087);C.Goble was funded by DMMCore(BBSRC BB/M013189/);M.Thompson,M.Roos received funding from NWO(VWData 400.17.605);S-A.Sansone,P.McQuilton,P.Rocca-Serra and D.Batista have been funded by grants awarded to S-A.Sansone from the UK BBSRC and Research Councils(BB/L024101/1,BB/L005069/1);EU(H2020-EU 634107;H2020-EU 654241,IMI(IMPRiND 116060);NIH Data Common Fund,and from the Wellcome Trust(ISA-InterMine 212930/Z/18/Z;FAIRsharing 208381/A/17/Z);The work of A.Waagmeester has been funded by grant award number GM089820 from the National Institutes of Health.M.Kersloot was funded by the European Regional Development Fund(KVW-00163).The work of N.Meyers was funded by the National Science Foundation(OAC 1839030);The work of M.D.Wilkinson is funded by Isaac Peral/Marie Curie cofund with the Universidad Politecnica de Madrid and the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad grant number TIN2014-55993-RM;The work of B.Magagna,E.Schultes,L.da Silva Santos and K.Jeffery is funded by the H2020-EU 824068;The work of B.Magagna,E.Schultes and L.da Silva Santos is funded by the GO FAIR ISCO grant of the Dutch Ministry of Science and Culture;The work of G.Guizzardi is supported by the OCEAN Project(FUB).M.Courtot received funding from the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking under grant agreement No.802750.R.Cornet was further funded by FAIR4Health(H2020-EU grant agreement number 824666);K.Jeffery received funding from EPOS-IP H2020-EU agreement 676564 and ENVRIplus H2020-EU agreement 654182. 摘　　要：The FAIR principles have been widely cited,endorsed and adopted by a broad range of stakeholders since their publication in 2016.By intention,the 15 FAIR guiding principles do not dictate specific technological implementations,but provide guidance for improving Findability,Accessibility,Interoperability and Reusability of digital resources.This has likely contributed to the broad adoption of the FAIR principles,because individual stakeholder communities can implement their own FAIR solutions.However,it has also resulted in inconsistent interpretations that carry the risk of leading to incompatible implementations.Thus,while the FAIR principles are formulated on a high level and may be interpreted and implemented in different ways,for true interoperability we need to support convergence in implementation choices that are widely accessible and(re)-usable.We introduce the concept of FAIR implementation considerations to assist accelerated global participation and convergence towards accessible,robust,widespread and consistent FAIR implementations.Any self-identified stakeholder community may either choose to reuse solutions from existing implementations,or when they spot a gap,accept the challenge to create the needed solution,which,ideally,can be used again by other communities in the future.Here,we provide interpretations and implementation considerations(choices and challenges)for each FAIR principle. 关键词：FAIR guiding principles FAIR implementation FAIR convergence FAIR communities choices and challenges

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FAIR Principles:Interpretations and Implementation Considerations

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