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Pyrolytic carbon derived from spent coffee grounds as anode for sodium-ion batteries

查看全文 作  者:Guoliang [1,2]Gao;Ling-Zhi [3]Cheong;Deyu [1]Wang;Cai [1]Shen 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology&Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,1219 Zhongguan Road,Zhenhai District,Ningbo,Zhejiang,China;[2]Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Special Fiber Photonic Devices,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China;[3]School of Marine Science,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Carbon Resources Conversion》索引2018年第1卷第1期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:the National Key Research and Development Program(Grant No.2016YFB0100106);the Youth Innovation Promotion Association,Chinese Academy of Sciences(2015239)for financial supports. 摘  要:This paper reported the facile preparation of pyrolytic carbon derived from spent coffee grounds and the evaluation of its electrochemical performance when used as anode in sodium-ion battery.X-ray diffraction analysis,scanning electron microscope,Brunauer–Emmett–Teller were employed to characterize the structure of pyrolytic carbon.Electrochemical performances were tested by constant current charge–discharge,cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.Results showed that the pyrolytic carbon possess a porous structure(1–2 lm)and a specific surface area of 94.35 m2 g1.When used as anodes in sodium-ion batteries,a reversible capacity of 154.2 mA h g1 at a current density of 200 mA g1 after 50 cycles was obtained.Several electrolytes were evaluated and their electrochemical performances were compared.The result indicated that this material has excellent storage capacity and good cycling stability.Our method provided a preparation of pyrolytic carbon from environmentally friendly resources. 关 键 词:Spent coffee grounds Sodium ion battery ANODE Pyrolytic carbon
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