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Gut microbiome in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and specific changes associated with acute graft vs host disease

查看全文 作  者:Quentin Le [1]Bastard;Patrice [2]Chevallier;Emmanuel [1]Montassier 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Emergency Medicine,Nantes University Hospital,Nantes 44093,France;[2]Department of Hematology,Nantes University Hospital,Nantes 44093,France高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2021年第27卷第45期,共9页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(aHSCT)is a standard validated therapy for patients suffering from malignant and nonmalignant hematological diseases.However,aHSCT procedures are limited by potentially life-threatening complications,and one of the most serious complications is acute graft-versus-host disease(GVHD).During the last decades,DNA sequencing technologies were used to investigate relationship between composition or function of the gut microbiome and disease states.Even if it remains unclear whether these microbiome alterations are causative or secondary to the presence of the disease,they may be useful for diagnosis,prevention and therapy in aHSCT recipients.Here,we summarized the most recent findings of the association between human gut microbiome changes and acute GVHD in patients receiving aHSCT. 关 键 词:Gut microbiome DNA sequencing technologies Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation TRANSPLANTS Acute graft vs host disease Biomarkers COMPOSITION Function
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