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Glaucoma surgery and induced astigmatism:a systematic review

查看全文 作  者:Helen [1]H.L.Chan;Yu Xiang [1]G.Kong 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital,32 Gisborne St,East Melbourne,VIC 3002,Australia高影响力机构 出  处:《Eye and Vision》索引2017年第4卷第1期,共5页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Background:The refractive outcomes of glaucoma surgeries,particularly their effect on astigmatism,are incompletely understood.Main body:Trabeculectomy is associated with a considerable amount of with-the-rule astigmatic change in the immediate postoperative period.This is followed by a gradual against-the-rule shift.These changes are altered with the use of mitomycin C(MMC).Non-penetrating surgery such as deep sclerectomy is also associated with a similar or smaller degree of induced astigmatism.Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery appears to be astigmatically neutral.There is no clear evidence regarding refractive outcomes of glaucoma drainage device surgery.Conclusions:Induced astigmatism may account for a reduction in unaided visual acuity in the early postoperative period following a successful trabeculectomy.These changes appear to stabilise at 3 months,and it would be prudent to defer the prescription of new glasses until this time.If sequential cataract surgery is to be performed,toric intraocular lenses can be a useful option for astigmatic correction. 关 键 词:Filtration surgery TRABECULECTOMY ASTIGMATISM Refractive outcome
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