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Corneal topography in keratoconus: state of the art

查看全文 作  者:F.Cavas-[1]Martinez;E.De la Cruz [2]Sanchez;J.Nieto [1]Martinez;F.J.Fernandez [1]Canavate;D.G.Fernandez-[1,2]Pacheco 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Graphical Expression,Technical University of Cartagena,C/Doctor Fleming s/n,Cartagena 30202,Murcia,Spain;[2]Faculty of Sports Science,C/Santa Alicia s/n,Santiago de la Ribera,30720 Murcia,Spain高影响力机构 出  处:《Eye and Vision》索引2016年第3卷第1期,共12页高影响力期刊 摘  要:The morphological characterization of the cornea using corneal topographers is a widespread clinical practice that is essential for the diagnosis of keratoconus.The current state of this non-invasive exploratory technique has evolved with the possibility of achieving a great number of measuring points of both anterior and posterior corneal surfaces,which is possible due to the development of new and advanced measurement devices.All these data are later used to extract a series of topographic valuation indices that permit to offer the most exact and reliable clinical diagnosis.This paper describes the technologies in which current corneal topographers are based on,being possible to define the main morphological characteristics that the keratoconus pathology produces on corneal surface.Finally,the main valuation indices,which are provided by the corneal topographers and used for the diagnosis of keratoconus,are also defined. 关 键 词:Placido disc Detection system Topographer DIAGNOSIS
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