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Estimation of China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink:Methods,progress and prospects

查看全文 作  者:Shilong [1,2]PIAO;Yue [1]HE;Xuhui [1]WANG;Fahu [2]CHEN 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Urban and Environmental Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;[2]Institute of Tibetan Plateau Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China Earth Sciences》索引2022年第65卷第4期,共11页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.41988101);National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2019YFA0607304)。 摘  要:China announced its national goal to reach the peak of carbon emission by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060,during the General Assembly of the United Nations in September 2020.In this context,the potential of the carbon sink in China’s terrestrial ecosystems to mitigate anthropogenic carbon emissions has attracted unprecedented attention from scientific communities,policy makers and the public.Here,we reviewed the assessments on China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink,with focus on the principles,frameworks and methods of terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink estimates,as well as the recent progress and existing problems.Looking forward,we identified critical issues for improving the accuracy and precision of China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink,in order to serve the more realistic policy making in pathways to achieve carbon neutrality for China. 关 键 词:Terrestrial ecosystem Carbon sink Carbon neutrality China
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