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Microstructure refinement and second phase particle regulation of Mo-Y_(2)O_(3) alloys by minor TiC additive

查看全文 作  者:Weiqiang [1]Hu;Fengming [2]Gong;Shaocun [3]Liu;Jing [3]Tan;Songhua [3]Chen;Hui [4]Wang;Zongqing [1,3]Ma 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China;[2]CNPC Project Management Company Tianjin Design Institute,Tianjin 300072,China;[3]College of Chemistry and Material Science,Longyan University,Longyan 364012,China;[4]School of Mechanical Engineering,Chengdu University,Chengdu 610106,China高影响力机构 出  处:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》索引2022年第29卷第11期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52171044 and 51804218);the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College Students in Fujian Province, China (No. S202111312029) 摘  要:The oxide dispersion strengthened Mo alloys(ODS-Mo)prepared by traditional ball milling and subsequent sintering technique generally possess comparatively coarse Mo grains and large oxide particles at Mo grain boundaries(GBs),which obviously suppress the corresponding strengthening effect of oxide addition.In this work,the Y_(2)O_(3) and TiC particles were simultaneously doped into Mo alloys using ball-milling and subsequent low temperature sintering.Accompanied by TiC addition,the Mo-Y_(2)O_(3) grains are sharply refined from 3.12 to 1.36μm.In particular,Y_(2)O_(3) and TiC can form smaller Y-Ti-O-C quaternary phase particles(~230 nm)at Mo GBs compared to single Y_(2)O_(3) particles(~420 nm),so as to these new formed Y-Ti-O-C particles can more effectively pin and hinder GBs movement.In addition to Y-Ti-O-C particles at GBs,Y_(2)O_(3),TiOx,and TiCx nanoparticles(<100 nm)also exist within Mo grains,which is significantly different from traditional ODS-Mo.The appearance of TiOx phase indicates that some active Ti within TiC can adsorb oxygen impurities of Mo matrix to form a new strengthening phase,thus strengthening and purifying Mo matrix.Furthermore,the pure Mo,Mo-Y_(2)O_(3),and Mo-Y_(2)O_(3)-TiC alloys have similar relative densities(97.4%-98.0%).More importantly,the Mo-Y_(2)O_(3)-TiC alloys exhibit higher hardness(HV0.2(425±25))compared to Mo-Y_(2)O_(3) alloys(HV0.2(370±25)).This work could provide a relevant strategy for the preparation of ultrafine Mo alloys by facile ball-milling. 关 键 词:Mo-Y_(2)O_(3)-TiC alloys ball-milling low temperature sintering ultrafine grains high hardness
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