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Review on recent progress in on-line monitoring technology for atmospheric pollution source emissions in China

查看全文 作  者:Huanqin [1,3]Wang;Jitong [1,3]Zhou;Xue [2]Li;Qiang [3]Ling;Hongyuan [4]Wei;Lei [5]Gao;Ying [6]He;Ming [7]Zhu;Xiao [7]Xiao;Youjiang [1]Liu;Shan [1]Li;Chilai [1,3]Chen;Guotao [8]Duan;Zhimin [9]Peng;Peili [9]Zhou;Yufeng [10]Duan;Jianbing [11]Wang;Tongzhu [6]Yu;Yixin [6]Yang;Jiguang [4]Wang;Zhen [2]Zhou;Huaqiao [3,6,12]Gui;Yanjun [9]Ding 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology,Institute of Intelligent Machines,Hefei Institutes of Physical Science,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;[2]Institute of Mass Spectrometry and Atmospheric Environment,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China;[3]Department of Automation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China;[4]China Automotive Technology and Research Center,Tianjin 300300,China;[5]Institute of Solid State Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;[6]Key Laboratory of Environmental Optics and Technology,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China;[7]School of Electronic Information and Communications,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;[8]School of Optical and Electronic Information,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;[9]State Key Laboratory of Power Systems,Department of Energy and Power Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;[10]Key Laboratory of Energy Thermal Conversion and Control of Ministry of Education,School of Energy and Environment,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China;[11]School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing),Beijing 100083,China;[12]CAS Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment,Institute of Urban Environment,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiamen 361021,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》索引2023年第1期,共20页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Nos.2016YFC0201000 and 2016YFC0201100);the Plan for Anhui Major Provincial Science&Technology Project(Nos.202203a07020004 and 202003a07020005);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U2133212 and 42005108);the Science and Technological Fund of Anhui Province for Outstanding Youth(No.1808085J19)。 摘  要:Emissions from mobile sources and stationary sources contribute to atmospheric pollution in China,and its components,which include ultrafine particles(UFPs),volatile organic compounds(VOCs),and other reactive gases,such as NH3and NOx,are the most harmful to human health.China has released various regulations and standards to address pollution from mobile and stationary sources.Thus,it is urgent to develop online monitoring technology for atmospheric pollution source emissions.This study provides an overview of the main progress in mobile and stationary source monitoring technology in China and describes the comprehensive application of some typical instruments in vital areas in recent years.These instruments have been applied to monitor emissions from motor vehicles,ships,airports,the chemical industry,and electric power generation.Not only has the level of atmospheric environment monitoring technology and equipment been improving,but relevant regulations and standards have also been constantly updated.Meanwhile,the developed instruments can provide scientific assistance for the successful implementation of regulations.According to the potential problem areas in atmospheric pollution in China,some research hotspots and future trends of atmospheric online monitoring technology are summarized.Furthermore,more advanced atmospheric online monitoring technology will contribute to a comprehensive understanding of atmospheric pollution and improve environmental monitoring capacity. 关 键 词:Atmospheric pollution Mobile sources Stationary sources On-line monitoring technology
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