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Effect of solution cooling rate on the microstructure and creep deformation mechanism of a rhenium-free second-generation single crystal superalloy

查看全文 作  者:Xipeng [1,2]Tao;Yunling [1,2]Du;Xinguang [1]Wang;Jie [1]Meng;Yizhou [1]Zhou;Jinguo [1]Li;Xiaofeng [1]Sun 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials,Institute of Metal Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China;[2]School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology of China,Shenyang 110016,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》索引2022年第36期,共16页高影响力期刊 基  金:financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2017YFA0700704);the National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2017-VI-0002-0072);the Youth Innovation Promotion Association,Chinese Academy of Sciences and Innovation Academy for Light-duty Gas Turbine,Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.CXYJJ20-MS-03)。 摘  要:Various cooling scenarios(water,oil,air and furnace)were employed to study the impacts of the solution cooling rate(SCR)on the microstructure and creep behavior of a novel single-crystal(SX)superalloy.The results showed that the cubic degree and size of theγphases were inversely proportional to the SCR.The creep life first increased and then dropped dramatically with a reduction in the SCR.The creep life of the sample cooled with air cooling(AC)was the highest,up to 144.90 h at 800℃/750 MPa and160.15 h at 1100℃/137 MPa.During creep at 800℃/750 MPa,the improved creep life of the AC sample was mainly attributed to the fine cubicγphases,which decreased the rate ofγ-phase coarsening and favoured plastic deformation by promoting the active movement of dislocations.The AC helped theγphases become rich in Al,Ti and Ta while depleted in Co and Cr,which enhanced its stacking fault energy,thus promoting the formation of dislocation locks.Meanwhile,the largest negative lattice misfit caused by AC induced denserγ/γinterface dislocation networks at 1100℃/137 MPa,which efficiently reduced the minimum creep rate.The calculated average dislocation spacing results indicated that the smallest density of excess dislocations corresponded to the AC sample,proving its greatest creep resistance.Interestingly,the size of the secondaryγphases first decreased and then increased sharply with decreasing SCR during creep at 1100℃/137 MPa,when fine secondaryγphases had a positive role in the blockage of dislocation movement in the matrix.Eventually,the comprehensive SCR effect was explored to provide more guidance in the design of Re-free SX superalloys. 关 键 词:Solution cooling rate MICROSTRUCTURE Creep property Deformation mechanism Single crystal superalloy
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