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A study of laparoscopic extraperitoneal sigmoid colostomy after abdomino-perineal resection for rectal cancer

查看全文 作  者:Jin [1]Heiying;Du [1]Yonghong;Wang [1]Xiaofeng;Yao [1]Hang;Wu [1]Kunlan;Zhang [1]Bei;Zhang [1]Jinhao;Leng [1]Qiang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]National Center of Colorectal Surgery,The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine高影响力机构 出  处:《Gastroenterology Report》索引2014年第2卷第1期,共5页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Objective:To established a procedure for laparoscopic extraperitoneal ostomy after abdomino-perineal resection(APR)and study safety aspects and complications.Method:From July 2011 to July 2012,36 patients with low rectal cancer undergoing APR were included in the study and divided into extraperitoneal ostomy group(n=18)and intraperitoneal ostomy group(n=18).Short-and long-term complications were compared between the two groups.All patients were followed up and the median duration was 17 months(range:12-24).Results:The rates of short-term complication related to colostomies were comparable between the two groups,except the rate for stoma edema was higher in the extraperitoneal group(33.3%vs 0%;P=0.008).In the intraperitoneal ostomy group,two patients developed stoma prolapse,one had stoma stenosis,and two had parastomal hernia.In contrast,no long-term complications related to colostomies occurred in the extraperitoneal ostomy group.The rate of long-term complication was lower in the extraperitoneal ostomy group(0%vs 22.2%;P=0.036).Conclusion:The laparoscopic extraperitoneal ostomy is a relatively simple and safe procedure,with fewer long-term complications related to colostomy.However the follow-up period was not too long and needs to be extended. 关 键 词:rectal cancer abdomino-perineal resection(APR) laparoscopy extraperitoneal ostomy complication
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