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Simulating the strong ground motion of the 2022 MS6.8 Luding,Sichuan,China Earthquake

查看全文 作　　者：Libao [1]Zhang;Lei [1]Fu;Aiwen [1]Liu;Su [2]Chen 高影响力作者 机构地区：[1]Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing 100081,China;[2]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100024,China高影响力机构 出　　处：《Earthquake Science》索引2023年第36卷第4期,共14页高影响力期刊 基　　金：supported by the Special Fund of the Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration(Nos.DQJB2B28 and DQJB22X09);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52192675). 摘　　要：Stochastic finite-fault simulations are effective for simulating ground motions and are widely used in engineering to determine the impacts of ground motion and develop relevant predictive equations.In this study,the source,path,and site amplification coefficient of western Sichuan Province,China,and stochastic finite-fault simulations were used to simulate the acceleration time series,Fourier amplitude spectra,and 5%damped response spectra of 28 strong-motion stations with rupture distances within 300 km of the 2022 MS6.8 Luding earthquake.The simulation results of 14 stations at rupture distances of 45-185 km match the observation.However,the simulation results of 3 near-and 6 far-field stations at rupture distances of 12-36 km and 222-286 km,respectively,were obviously deviated from the observations.Simulation results of the near-field stations are larger than the observations at high frequencies(>6 Hz).The discrepancy likely comes from the nonlinear site effect of near-field stations,which reduced the site amplification at high frequencies.Simulation result of the far-field stations is smaller than the observation at frequencies above 1 Hz.As these stations are located close to the Longmenshan Fault Zone(LFZ),thus,we obtained a new quality factor(Q)from data of historical events and stations located around LFZ.Using the new Q value,the discrepancies of the high-frequency simulation results of the far-field stations were corrected.This result indicated that the laterally varying Q values can be used to address the impact of strong crustal lateral heterogeneity on simulation. 关 键 词：stochastic finite-fault simulation response spectrum quality factor site nonlinearity Luding MS6.8 earthquake
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