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Propylamine hydrobromide passivated tin-based perovskites to efficient solar cells

查看全文 作  者:Xiaomeng [1]Li;Pengcheng [1]Jia;Fanwen [1]Meng;Xingyu [1]Zhang;Yang [1]Tang;Bo [1]Song;Chang [1]Gao;Liang [1]Qin;Feng [1]Teng;Yanbing [1]Hou 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China高影响力机构 出  处:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》索引2023年第30卷第10期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Talent Fund of Beijing Jiaotong University (No.2019RC058);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.62205013,62075009,62275013,and 12274020)。 摘  要:The development of tin-based devices with low toxicity is critical for the commercial viability of perovskite solar cells.However because tin halide is a stronger Lewis acid,its crystallization rate is extremely fast,resulting in the formation of numerous defects that affect the device performance of tin-based perovskite solar cells.Herein,propylamine hydrobromide(PABr)was added to the perovskite precursor solution as an additive to passivate defects and fabricate more uniform and dense perovskite films.Because propylamine cations are too large to enter the perovskite lattices,they only exist at the grain boundary to passivate surface defects and promote crystal growth in a preferred orientation.The PABr additive raises the average short-circuit current density from 19.45 to 25.47 mA·cm^(-2)by reducing carrier recombination induced by defects.Furthermore,the device’s long-term illumination stability is improved after optimization,and the hysteresis effect is negligible.The addition of PABr results in a power conversion efficiency of 9.35%. 关 键 词:tin-based perovskite solar cells propylamine hydrobromide PASSIVATION crystallization
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