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Factors influencing discharge readiness among patients with mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke:a cross-sectional study

查看全文 作　　者：Li-Fei [1]Wang;Niphawan [2]Samartkit;Khemaradee [2]Masingboon 高影响力作者 机构地区：[1]Faculty of Nursing,Burapha University,Tambon Saensuk,Amphur Muang,Chonburi 20131,Thailand;[2]Department of Adult Nursing,Faculty of Nursing,Burapha University,Chonburi 20131,Thailand高影响力机构 出　　处：《Frontiers of Nursing》索引2024年第11卷第1期,共10页高影响力期刊 摘　　要：Objective:To describe discharge readiness and determine whether self-efficacy,social support,and the quality of discharge teaching can predict discharge readiness among patients with mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke.Methods:A total of 120 patients with mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke were recruited using simple random sampling.Five instruments,namely,the Demographic Data Questionnaire,the Chinese version of the Readiness for Hospital Discharge Scale(RHDS_C),the SelfEfficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-Item Scale(SES6),the Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS),and the Quality of Discharge Teaching Scale(QDTS),were used for data collection.Descriptive statistics and standard multiple linear regression were used for data analysis.Results:The mean score of discharge readiness among patients with mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke was at a moderate level(M=7.6,SD=0.92),and 75.8%of the participants felt ready for discharge.Standard multiple linear regression revealed that selfefficacy(β=0.62,P<0.001)and the quality of discharge teaching(β=0.28,P<0.001)were the influencing factors.However,social support could not predict discharge readiness significantly.All the factors combined explained 64.9%of the variance in discharge readiness.Conclusions:Intervention programs aimed at improving self-efficacy and the quality of discharge teaching may be helpful in promoting discharge readiness in patients with mild-to-moderate ischemic stroke,especially in coping ability. 关 键 词：discharge readiness ischemic stroke quality of discharge teaching SELF-EFFICACY social support
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