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Type 2 diabetes mellitus affects eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori

查看全文 作  者:Mehmet Sarg■[1,2]n;OyaUygur-Bayrami[1,2]li;Haluk Sarg■[1,2]n;Ekrem [1,2]Orbay;Dilek [1,2]Yavuzer;Ali [1,2]Yayla 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Departments of Endocrinology and Diabetes,Gastroenterology,Family Medicine,Pathology and Internal Medicine;[2]Kartal Education and Research Hospital,Istanbul,Turkey高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2003年第9卷第5期,共3页高影响力期刊 摘  要:AIM: To study the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) in a group of type 2 diabetes and compared it with an age and sex matched non-diabetic group.METHODS: 40 diabetic patients (21 females, 19 males;56±7 years) and 40 non-diabetic dyspeptic patients (20females, 20 males; 54±9 years) were evaluated. Diabetic patients with dyspeptic complaints were referred for upper gastrointestinal endoscopies; 2 corpus and 2 antral gastric biopsy specimens were performed on each patient. Patients with positive Hp results on histopathological examination comprised the study group. Non-diabetic dyspeptic patients seen at the Gastroenterology Outpatient Clinic and with the same biopsy and treatment protocol formed the control group.A triple therapy with amoxycillin (1 g b.i.d), clarithromycin (500 mg b.i.d) and omeprazole (20 mg b.i.d.) was given to both groups for 10 days. Cure was defined as the absence of Hp infection assessed by corpus and antrum biopsies in control upper gastrointestinal endoscopies performed 6weeks after completing the antimicrobial therapy.RESULTS: The eradication rate was 50 % in the diabetic group versus 85 % in the non-diabetic control group (P<0.001).CONCLUSION: Type 2 diabetic patients showed a significantly lower eradication rate than controls which may be due to changes in microvasculature of the stomach and to frequent antibiotic usage because of recurrent bacterial infections with the development of resistant strains. 关 键 词:2型糖尿病 幽门螺杆菌根治术 消化不良 合并症 内窥镜 组织学检查
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