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616篇 您的检索式:期刊名="Frontiers of Materials Science"
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1Magnesium based degradable biomaterials: A review显示文摘镁为生物医学的应用作为革命可被细菌破坏的金属被建议了。然而,镁的腐蚀太快速,不能匹配织物愈合的率并且另外,展出局部性的腐蚀机制。因此为他们的实际使用控制镁的腐蚀行为是必要的。这篇论文包括地在代表性的镁的开发考察研究进步基于合金,包括象体积一样的 Mg-Ca, Mg-Sr, Mg-Zn 和 Mg-REE 合金系统金属性的玻璃。他们的微观结构,机械性质和腐蚀行为上的 alloying 元素的影响被总结。机械并且腐蚀性质做镁合金也演员组合金与那些比较被讨论。而且,这评论也盖住为生物医学的应用在镁合金上在可能减解的涂层的领域里执行的研究。钙磷酸盐和可被细菌破坏的聚合物涂层基于使用的不同准备技术被讨论。我们也在镁合金底层的腐蚀行为上比较不同涂层的效果。Xue-Nan GU Shuang-Shuang LI Xiao-Ming LI Yu-Bo FAN 2014Frontiers of Materials Science2014,8,3:14
2Corrosion resistance of Zn-AI layered double hydroxide/ poly(lactic acid) composite coating on magnesium alloy AZ31显示文摘Rong-Chang ZENG Xiao-Ting LI Zhen-Guo LIU Fen ZHANG Shuo-Qi LI Hong-Zhi CUI 2015Frontiers of Materials Science2015,9,4:11
3Microstructural stability of 9-12%Cr ferrite/martensite heat-resistant steels显示文摘The microstructural evolutions of advanced 9-12%Cr ferrite/martensite heat-resistant steels used for power generation plants are reviewed in this article. Despite of the small differences in chemical compositions, the steels share the same microstructure of the as-tempered martensite. It is the thermal stability of the initial microstructure that matters the creep behavior of these heat-resistant steels. The microstructural evolutions involved in 9-12%Cr ferrite heat-resistant steels are elabo- rated, including (1) martensitic lath widening, (2) disappearance of prior austenite grain boundary, (3) emergence of subgrains, (4) coarsening of precipitates, and (5) formation of new precipitates, such as Laves-phase and Z-phase. The former three microstructural evolutions could be retarded by properly disposing the latter two. Namely improving the stability of precipitates and optimizing their size distribution can effectively exert the beneficial influence of precipitates on microstructures. In this sense, the microstructural stability of the tempered martensite is in fact the stability of precipitates during the creep. Many attempts have been carried out to improve the microstructural stability of 9-12%Cr steels and several promising heat-resistant steels have been developed.Wei YAN Wei WANG Yi-Yin SHAN Ke YANG 2013Frontiers of Materials Science2013,7,1:11
4High-strength mineralized collagen artificial bone显示文摘Zhi-Ye QIU Chun-Sheng TAO Helen CUI Chang-Ming WANG Fu-Zhai CUI 2014Frontiers of Materials Science2014,8,1:10
5Corrosion resistance of biodegradable polymeric layer-by-layer coatings on magnesium alloy AZ31显示文摘Biocompatible 聚合电解质 multilayers (PEM ) 和 polysiloxane 混血儿涂层被准备改进可被细菌破坏的 Mg 合金 AZ31 的腐蚀抵抗。PEM,包含了 poly 轮流出现,并且 poly (allylamine hydrochloride )( 哼) ,是第一在经由静电的相互作用的 AZ31 合金底层的表面上自我装配,是指明了(PAH/PSS )5/AZ31。然后,(PAH/PSS )5/AZ31 样品被蘸进制作 PMTMS 的答案拍摄的 methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS ) ,指定了为 PMTMS/(PAH/PSS )5/AZ31。表面形态学,微观结构和这些电影的化学作文被 FE-SEM, FTIR, XRD 和 XPS 调查。Potentiodynamic 极化,电气化学的阻抗光谱学和氢进化大小证明合成电影显著地提高了的 PMTMS/(PAH/PSS )5/AZ31 在丝等的 AZ31 合金的腐蚀抵抗平衡盐答案(HBSS ) 。PAH 和 PSS 电影有效地包括 Ca 3(PO4)2 和 hydroxyapatite 改进了帽子混合物的免职(哈) 。而且,合成涂层的腐蚀机制被讨论。这些涂层能是为可被细菌破坏的 Mg 合金的其他的候选人涂层。Lan-Yue CUI Rong-Chang ZENG Xiao-Xiao ZHU Ting-Ting PANG Shuo-Qi LI Fen ZHANG 2016Frontiers of Materials Science2016,10,2:10
6Designation and development of biomedical Ti alloys with finer biomechanical compatibility in long-term surgical implants显示文摘与优秀 biomechanical 相容性开发新钛合金是一个重要研究方向外科植入材料。现在的纸总结生物医学的钛合金的国际研究和开发。瞄准增加 biomechanical 相容性,它也介绍合金设计的探索和改进,机械处理,微观结构和阶段转变,并且以后最后为关于生物医学的钛合金的科学研究构画出方向。Zhen-Tao YU Ming-Hua ZHANG Yu-Xing TIAN Jun CHENG Xi-Qun MA Han-Yuan LIU Chang WANG 2014Frontiers of Materials Science2014,8,3:9
7Effect of different processings on mechanical property and corrosion behavior in simulated body fluid of Mg-Zn-Y-Nd alloy for cardiovascular stent application显示文摘biomagnesium 合金被认为由于它的好机械相容性,生物相容性,生物安全和可被细菌破坏的特征是最潜在的可被细菌破坏的金属材料之一。然而,在生理的环境和低机械性质的高降级率的二个主要问题阻止 biomagnesium 合金的发展。在现在的工作, Mg-Zn-Y-Nd 合金的样品被周期的挤出压缩(CEC ) 和相等的隧道准备尖紧迫(ECAP ) 。微观结构,合金的机械性质和它在模仿的身体液体(SBF ) 的腐蚀行为被评估。结果表明那 Mg-Zn-Y-Nd 合金与测微计尺寸和缩放 nano 的秒阶段的同类的分发由 equiaxial 罚款谷物结构组成,它被动态再结晶在 ECAP 和 CEC 期间引起。合金的腐蚀抵抗被改进。张力并且腐蚀抵抗被改进,特别处理合金展览制服腐蚀表演和减少的腐蚀评价。这将作为脉管的 stent 申请为 Mg-Zn-Y-Nd 合金提供理论地面。Shi-Jie ZHU Qian LIU Ya-Feng QIAN Bin SUN Li-Guo WANG Jing-Min WU Shao-Kang GUAN 2014Frontiers of Materials Science2014,8,3:8
8Use of mineralized collagen bone graft substitutes and dorsal locking plate in treatment of elder metaphyseal comminuted distal radius fracture显示文摘骨头接枝可以被需要用 metaphyseal 在老病人填满骨头缺点弄碎的远侧的半径骨折。在这回顾, nonrandomized,单个外科医生的学习,我们评估了与使矿物化的骨胶原(MC ) 使用两块背面的锁住板与或没有扩大的临床、放射线学的结果为老病人与的骨头接枝背面地, metaphyseal 弄碎半径破裂。在组 1 的病人(n = 12 ) 在组 2 用 MC 骨头接枝申请与背面的锁住的盘子被对待进 metaphyseal 骨头缺点,和那些(n = 12 ) 仅仅与背面的锁住的盘子。临床、放射线学的参数在外科以后在三和 12 个月被决定。在最后的后续,没有重要差别在 2 个组之间被注意以手掌倾斜并且光线的倾斜(p = 0.80 ) ;然而,尺骨的变化在没有扩大, 2 与背面的锁住的盘子对待的组显著地增加了(p < 0.05 ) 。机能上地,这些组之间没有重要差别。我们的初步的学习建议骨头接枝代用品和背面的锁住盘子可以是的 MC 的那联合一为有 metaphyseal 的老病人有用地其他弄碎的远侧的半径骨折。Ke-Bin LIU Kui HUANG Yu TENG Yan-Zheng QU Wei CUI Zhen-Fei HUANG Ting-Fang SUN Xiao-Dong GUO 2014Frontiers of Materials Science2014,8,1:8
9Development of AI-and Cu-based nanocomposites reinforced by graphene nanoplatelets: Fabrication and characterization显示文摘Abdollah SABOORI Matteo PAVESE Claudio BADINI Paolo FINO 2017Frontiers of Materials Science2017,11,2:8
10PEEK modified PLA shape memory blends:towards enhanced mechanical and deformation properties显示文摘Polylactic acid(PLA)is one of the most promising shape memory polymers with outstanding biocompatibility,while poly(ether ether ketone)(PEEK)is a special engineering plastic with excellent mechanical performance.In this work,PEEK was selected to modify PLA,and a series of PLA blended with different PEEK contents(PLA/PEEK blends)were obtained.The effects of PEEK on thermodynamic,mechanical and shape memory properties of PLA/PEEK blends were investigated.The results showed that the thermal stabillity of the PL A/PEEK blend was improved with the PEEK content increase.The tensile strength reached the highest value of 20.6 MPa when the PEEK content was 10%.While the best shape memory performance occurred with the PEEK content of 15%,the shape recovery time was less than 2 s,and the shape fixation/recovery ratio was more than 99%.Furthermore,the programmable mimetic flower opening process was achieved by using PLA/PEEK blends with different PEEK content ratios.The above results indicated that the blend of an appropriate proportion of PEEK had positive effects on mechanical and deformation performances of PLA.Lan ZHANG Zhaohua LIN Qiang ZHOU Suqian MA Yunhong LIANG Zhihui ZHANG 2020Frontiers of Materials Science2020,14,2:8
11Oil spill cleanup from sea water by carbon nanotube sponges显示文摘在海的油喷洒引起了许多世界范围的严重环境问题。在这研究,碳 nanotube (CNT ) 海绵在海水上习惯于清除油 slicks。这个方法与二传统的代表性的吸着剂相比,包括聚丙烯纤维织物和羊毛毡。CNT 海绵比另外的二吸着剂有一个更大的油吸着能力。最大的油吸着能力( Q <潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”> CNT 海绵的 m )是 92.30 g/g ,它比 Q 大 12~13.5 倍<潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”>另外的二吸着剂的 m ( Q <潜水艇class=“ a-plus-plus ”>聚丙烯纤维织物和羊毛毡的 m 是 7.45 和 6.74 g/g ,分别地)。另外 CNT 海绵不同于另外的二吸着剂,是 superhydrophobic 并且没在油喷洒清除期间吸附任何水。CNT 海绵是潜在地为从海水清理油喷洒很有用。Ke ZHU Yuan-Yuan SHANG Peng-Zhan SUN Zhen LI Xin-Ming LI Jin-Quan WEI Kun-Lin WANG De-Hai WU An-Yuan CAO Hong-Wei ZHU 2013Frontiers of Materials Science2013,7,2:7
12In vitro degradation of MAO/PLA coating on Mg-1.21Li-1.12Ca-1.0Y alloy显示文摘Rong-Chang ZENG Wei-Chen QI Ying-Wei SONG Qin-Kun HE Hong-Zhi CUI En-Hou HAN 2014Frontiers of Materials Science2014,8,4:7
13Photoluminescence and electrical properties of Eu^3+-doped Na0.5Bi4.5Ti4O15-based ferroelectrics under blue light excitation显示文摘Xing-an JIANG Xiang-ping JIANG Chao CHEN NaTU Yun-jing CHEN Ban-chao ZHANG 2016Frontiers of Materials Science2016,10,1:6
14Preparation and visible photocatalytic dye degradation of Mn-TiO2/sepiolite photocatalysts显示文摘The performance of Mn-TiO2/sepiolite photocatalysts prepared by the solgel method and calcinated at different temperatures was studied in the photocatalytic degradation of direct fast emerald green dye under visible light irradiation,and a series of analytical techniques such as XRD,SEM,FTIR,TG-DSC,XPS,UV-vis-DRS and Raman spectroscopy were used to characterize the morphology,structure and optical properties of the photocatalysts.It is found that the anatase TiO2 was formed in all photocatalysts.Mn4+might incorporate into the lattice structure of TiO2 and partially replace Ti4+,thus causing the defects in the crystal structure and the broadening of the spectral response range of TiO2.At the same time,TiO2 particles were dispersed on the surface of the sepiolite,which immobilized TiO2 particles with sepiolite via the bond of Ti-O-Si.Mn-TiO2/sepiolite calcined at 400°C exhibits the highest photocatalytic activity and the degradation rate of direct fast emerald green is up to 98.13%.Meanwhile,it also shows good stability and universality.Pengfei Zhu Zhihao Ren Ruoxu Wang Ming Duan Lisi Xie Jing Xu Yujing Tian 2020Frontiers of Materials Science2020,14,1:6
15Graphene-induced enhanced anticorrosion performance of waterborne epoxy resin coating显示文摘In this work,waterborne epoxy resin E44 and graphene were employed as the matrix and nanofiller,respectively,to construct composite coatings with enhanced anticorrosion performance.XRD pattern and TEM observation indicated that the obtained graphene had a stacked structure of few-layer graphitic sheets with numbers of wrinkles.SEM observations revealed that no defects or microcracks existed on the surface of graphene/epoxy coatings and the internal micropores and microcracks were filled by graphene.FTIR spectra displayed that all the characteristic absorption peaks were attributed to the epoxy resin cured with polyamide.The Tafel polarization curves showed that,as the graphene addition amount increased,the corrosive potential increased and the corrosive current decreased.ESI results proved that the addition of graphene into epoxy coatings could not only increase the impedance arc in Nyquist plots,but also increase the impedance modulus at low frequency.Finally,the enhanced anticorrosion mechanism was proposed and discussed.Huan-Yan XU Dan LU Xu HAN 2020Frontiers of Materials Science2020,14,2:6
16Electrophoretic-deposited novel ternary silk fibroin/graphene oxide/hydroxyapatite nanocomposite coatings on titanium substrate for orthopedic applications显示文摘Ming LI Pan XIONG Maosong MO Yan CHENG Yufeng ZHENG 2016Frontiers of Materials Science2016,10,3:6
17Resistive switching effects in oxide sandwiched structures显示文摘抵抗切换(RS ) 行为为数据存储由于他们的有希望的潜力吸引了大兴趣。在各种各样的材料之中,基于氧化物的设备看起来就他们有互补金属氧化物半导体技术的方便制造和相容性而言更有益,尽管内在的机制由于 RS 行为的差异仍然是争论的。在这评论,我们集中于基于氧化物的 RS 记忆,工作机制能根据一个所谓的细丝模型的意见基本上在被理解。细丝形成 / 破裂进程,途径发展了检测并且描绘细丝,在基于氧化物的抵抗随机改进 RS 和量传导力行为的表演的几次有效尝试存取存储器(RRAM ) 设备分别地被探讨。Xiao-Jian ZHU Jie SHANG Run-Wei LI 2012Frontiers of Materials Science2012,6,3:6
18Influence of service temperature on tribological characteristics of self-lubricant coatings: A review显示文摘Self-lubricating coatings have been widely used to reduce friction in moving machine assemblies. However, the tribological performance of these coatings is strongly dependent on the service temperature. In this paper, an extensive review pertaining to the influence of operating service temperature on tribological performance of self-lubricating coatings has been carried out. Based on the effective lubricating temperature range, the self-lubricating coatings developed in the past have been divided into three groups: low temperature lubricant coating (from -200℃ to room temperature), moderate temperature lubricant coating (from room temperature to 500℃) and high temperature lubricant coating (〉 500℃). Ideas concerning possible ways to extend the operating temperature range of self-lubricating coatings have been presented as follows: hybridized tribological coating, adaptive tribological coatings, and diffusion rate limited solid lubricant coating, in addition, a new self-lubricating coating formulation for potential application at a wide operating temperature range has been proposed.Jun-Feng YANG Yan JIANG Jens HARDELL Braham PRAKASH Qian-Feng FANG 2013Frontiers of Materials Science2013,7,1:6
19In vitro corrosion of Mg-Ca alloy- The influence of glucose content显示文摘Lan-Yue CUI Xiao-Ting LI Rong-Chang ZENG Shuo-Qi LI En-Hou HAN Liang SONG 2017Frontiers of Materials Science2017,11,3:6
20Silicate-doped hydroxyapatite and its promotive effect on bone mineralization显示文摘Bone defect is one of the most common diseases in clinic. Existing therapeutic approaches have encountered many problems, such as lack of autogenous allogeneic bone and immunological rejection to allogeneic implant. Synthetic hydroxyapatite (HA) provided solutions for bone repair, since the HA is the main inorganic component of animals' bone. Although HA has good biocompatibility, but only the limited osteogenic capability, which is of significance for modern bone repair materials. Si is an essential trace element in bone tissue, and it has been demonstrated to be able to promote bone formation. Therefore, silicate-doped hydroxyapatite (Si-HA) may serve as a promising material for bone repair, and promote bone regeneration in the repair. The current review discusses development of Si-HA, focusing on its preparation and characterization, in vitro and in vivo evaluations of the material, positive effect of Si-HA on promoting bone formation in clinical applications, and molecular mechanism investigation of such promotive effect.Zhi-Ye QIU In-Sup NOH Sheng-Min ZHANG 2013Frontiers of Materials Science2013,7,1:6
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