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| 1 | Prevalence of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Chinese Adults: A Cross-sectional Survey显示文摘 | Feng-De Tian De-Wei Zhao Wei Wang Lin Guo Si-Miao Tian Ao Feng Fan Yang Dong-Yi Li | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，11： | 18 |
| 2 | Membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of natural water after pretreatment to different extents显示文摘The combined fouling during ultrafiltration(UF) of surface water pretreated to different extents was investigated to disclose the roles of polysaccharides, proteins, and inorganic particles in UF membrane fouling. Both reversible and irreversible fouling decreased with enhanced pretreatment(biologically active carbon(BAC) treatment and sand filtration). The sand filter effluent fouled the membrane very slowly. The UF membrane removed turbidity to less than 0.1 nephelometric turbidity unit(NTU), reduced polysaccharides by 25.4%–29.9%, but rejected few proteins. Both polysaccharides and inorganic particles were detected on the fouled membranes, but inorganic particles could be effectively removed by backwashing. The increase of turbidity in the sand filter effluent to 3.05 NTU did not significantly increase the fouling rate, but an increase in the turbidity in the BAC effluent to6.11 NTU increased the fouling rate by more than 100%. The results demonstrated that the polysaccharide, not the protein, constituents of biopolymers were responsible for membrane fouling. Membrane fouling was closely associated with a small fraction of polysaccharides in the feed water. Inorganic particles exacerbated membrane fouling only when the concentration of fouling–inducing polysaccharides in the feed water was relatively high. The combined fouling was largely reversible, and polysaccharides were the predominant substances responsible for irreversible fouling. | Lu Ao Wenjun Liu Lin Zhao Xiaomao Wang | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016，28，5： | 12 |
| 3 | Effects of multidrug resistance, antisense RNA on the chemosensitivity of hepatocellular carcinoma cells显示文摘BACKGROUND: Multidrug resistance is a major obstacle in cancer chemotherapy. We examined whether the antisense RNA of multidrug resistance gene 1 (mdr1) could reverse multidrug resistance in the human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell line SMMC7721/ADM. METHODS: The recombinant adenoviruses pAdEasy- GFP-ASmdr1 product was produced by the adenoviral vector AdEasy system, which can express antisense RNA against the mdr1 gene. Following that, the recombinant adenovirus was transfected into the P-glycoprotein- producing multidrug resistance cell line, SMMC7721/ADM human HCC cells resistant to adriamycin (ADM) and daunorubicin (DNR). In order to investigate the reversal of multidrug resistance phenotype, we measured the expression of mdr1 mRNA by RT-PCR and the production of P-glycoprotein by flow cytometry. The sensitivities for ADM and DNR SMMC7721/ADM cells were examined by [3-(4, 5-dimethylthi-azol-2-yl)-2,5 diphenyl-terazolium bromide] (MTT) analysis. RESULTS: The low-level expression of mdr1 mRNA and P-glycoprotein production were observed in parental sensitive cells SMMC/7721 in addition to the overexpressionof mdr1 mRNA and P-glycoprotein in SMMC7721/ADM cells. The transfection of antisense-RNA into SMMC7721/ ADM cells resulted in decreases of mdr1 mRNA and P-glycoprotein, but increase of drug sensitivities. The sensitivities of transfected SMMC7721/ADM cells to ADM and DNR in IC50 reduced by 31.25% and 62.96% respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Mdr1 antisense RNA can increase the sensitivities of SMMC7721/ADM cells to anticancer drug by decreasing the expression of the mdr1 gene and inhibiting P-glycoprotein expression. This strategy may be applicable to cancer patients with P-glycoportein mediated multidrug resistance. | Bo Li, Tian Ye, Lei Zhao, De-Hua Li, Xing-Hua Gou, Lan-Ying Zhao, Lei Han, Lin Chen, Lu-Nan Yan and Jian-Ping Gong Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400010, China Department of Traditional Chinese Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, Luzhou Medical College, Luzhou 646000, China Genetic Engineering Laboratory, Chengdu Di’ao Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610041, China Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China | 2006 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2006，5，4： | 10 |
| 4 | Cytocompatibility with osteogenic cells and enhanced in vivo anti-infection potential of quaternized chitosan-loaded titania nanotubes显示文摘Infection is one of the major causes of failure of orthopedic implants. Our previous study demonstrated that nanotube modification of the implant surface, together with nanotubes loaded with quaternized chitosan(hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan, HACC), could effectively inhibit bacterial adherence and biofilm formation in vitro. Therefore, the aim of this study was to further investigate the in vitro cytocompatibility with osteogenic cells and the in vivo anti-infection activity of titanium implants with HACC-loaded nanotubes(NT-H). The titanium implant(Ti), nanotubes without polymer loading(NT), and nanotubes loaded with chitosan(NT-C) were fabricated and served as controls. Firstly, we evaluated the cytocompatibility of these specimens with human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in vitro.The observation of cell attachment, proliferation, spreading, and viability in vitro showed that NT-H has improved osteogenic activity compared with Ti and NT-C. A prophylaxis rat model with implantation in the femoral medullary cavity and inoculation with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus was established and evaluated by radiographical, microbiological, and histopathological assessments. Our in vivo study demonstrated that NT-H coatings exhibited significant anti-infection capability compared with the Ti and NT-C groups. In conclusion, HACC-loaded nanotubes fabricated on a titanium substrate show good compatibility with osteogenic cells and enhanced anti-infection ability in vivo, providing a good foundation for clinical application to combat orthopedic implant-associated infections. | Ying Yang Haiyong Ao Yugang Wang Wentao Lin Shengbing Yang Shuhong Zhang Zhifeng Yu Tingting Tang | 2016 | Bone Research2016，4，3： | 9 |
| 5 | ESTIMATION METHOD ON THE BATTERY STATE OF CHARGE FOR HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE显示文摘A combined algorithm for battery state of charge(SOC)estimation is proposed to solve the critical issue of hybrid electric vehicle(HEV).To obtain a more accurate SOC,both coulomb-accumulation and battery resistance-capacitor(RC)model are weighted combined to compensate the deficiencies of individual methods.In order to solve the key issue of coulomb-accumulation,the battery thermal model is used.Based on the principle of energy conservation,the heat generated from battery charge and discharge process is converted into the equivalent electricity to calculate charge and discharge efficiency under variable current.The extended Kalman filter(EKF)as a closed loop algorithm is applied to estimate the parameters of resistance-capacitor model.The input variables do not increase much computing difficulty.The proposed combined algorithm is implemented by adjusting the weighting factor of coulomb- accumulation and resistance-capacitor model In the end,four different methods including Ah-efficiency,Ah-Equip,RC-SOC and Combined-SOC are compared in federal testing procedure (FTP)drive cycle.The experiment results show that the proposed method has good robustness and high accuracy which is suitable for HEV application. | QIANG Jiaxi AO Guoqiang YANG Lin | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2008，21，3： | 7 |
| 6 | Diagnosis of nervous necrosis virus in orange-spotted grouper,Epinephelus coioides, by a rapid and convenient RT-PCR method显示文摘Viral nervous necrosis(VNN)causes high mortality in marine fish,especially in the grouper,worldwide and in China.Since there is no effective vaccine or drug to deal with VNN,early detection and prevention is important to block its outbreak.In this study,a reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)was developed for the rapid,convenient,and sensitive detection of the VNN pathogen,nervous necrosis virus(NNV),in the grouper.The whole process was completed within 3.5 h from the RNA extraction to PCR product visualization.The detection limit of this method was 200 copies of NNV RNA standard,which corresponded to 200 copies of virus particles.This RT-PCR method was specific to the NNV detection with no cross-reactivity to other fish viral disease pathogens,such as infectious pancreatic necrosis virus(IPNV),infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus(IHNV),spring viraemia of carp virus(SVCV),epizootic haematopoietic necrosis virus(EHNV),and large yellow croaker iridovirus(LYCIV).With this method,the orange-spotted grouper(Epinephelus coioides)fry from hatcheries with or without incidence of the VNN epidemic in Fujian Province were detected.The results showed that all or 93%of the fry from the two hatcheries with incidence of the epidemic were diagnosed as positive,while 40%or 25%of fry from the two hatcheries without the VNN epidemic were also detected as NNV positive,indicating that this RT-PCR method can be used for rapid,sensitive detection of NNV infection and applied in the VNN epidemic alert. | MU Yinnan LIN Kebing CHEN Xinhua AO Jingqun | 2013 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2013，32，10： | 6 |
| 7 | Rational use of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of autism spectrum disorders显示文摘Autism and autism spectrum disorders(ASD) refer to a range of conditions characterized by impaired social and communication skills and repetitive behaviors caused by different combinations of genetic and environmental influences. Although the pathophysiology underlying ASD is still unclear, recent evidence suggests that immune dysregulation and neuroinflammation play a role in the etiology of ASD. In particular, there is direct evidence supporting a role for maternal immune activation during prenatal life in neurodevelopmental conditions. Currently, the available options of behavioral therapies and pharmacological and supportive nutritional treatments in ASD are only symptomatic. Given the disturbing rise in the incidence of ASD, and the fact that there is no effective pharmacological therapy for ASD, there is an urgent need for new therapeutic options. Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs) possess immunomodulatory properties that make them relevant to several diseases associated with inflammation and tissue damage. The paracrine regenerative mechanisms of MSCs are also suggested to be therapeutically beneficial for ASD.Thus the underlying pathology in ASD, including immune system dysregulation and inflammation, represent potential targets for MSC therapy. This review willfocus on immune dysfunction in the pathogenesis of ASD and will further discuss the therapeutic potential for MSCs in mediating ASD-related immunological disorders. | Qiang Liu Mo-Xian Chen Lin Sun Chloe U Wallis Jian-Song Zhou Li-Juan Ao Qi Li Pak C Sham | 2019 | World Journal of Stem Cells2019，11，2： | 5 |
| 8 | Review of blockchain-based DNS alternatives显示文摘DNS Protocol was originally designed with no security protection in place. Subsequent DNSSEC added a layer of trust on top of DNS by providing authentication, but it still did not address issues such as Do S/DDo S attacks and deployment difficulties. Blockchain technology offers an innovative perspective to tackle those challenges. By reviewing and analyzing two prevail blockchain-based DNS alternatives(Namecoin and Blockstack), it is concluded that although blockchain presently have problems that have to be solved, it is a promising approach to build decentralized, secure and human-friendly naming systems. | HU Wei-hong AO Meng SHI Lin XIE Jia-gui LIU Yang | 2017 | 网络与信息安全学报2017，3，3： | 5 |
| 9 | Investigation of Transformation for Ultrahigh Strength Steel Aermet 100显示文摘The heat-stagnation curves of two quenched and cryogenically treated ultrahigh strength AF1410 and Aermet 100 steels during heating and cooling in furnace have been measured. The results showed that the curve displayed an abnormal terrace in the course of heating, and within the temperature range corresponding to the terrace, the formation and growth of both cementite Fe3C and secondary hardening phase M2C in the steel make the carbon content in matrix ob- viously vary. It is in the region of terrace that the optimum combination of tensile strength and fracture toughness is obtained because of secondary hardening. Based on the measured heat-stagnation curve, several transformation points have been determined and the correctness was also verified by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Furthermore, the influence of heating rate and tempering temperature on the crystal structure and stability of austenite has been studied. | Liuding WANG+, Lin LIU, Chengxi AO, Xiaojun LIU, Changle CHEN and Mokuang KANG (Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China) | 2000 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2000，16，5： | 4 |
| 10 | Relationship between different skin incisions and the injury of the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous nerve during anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction显示文摘在前面的十字形的系带( ACL )以后的背景重建,一些病人在腿的外科的切口附近受不了感觉骚乱,这研究被瞄准调查在不同的皮切口和 saphenous 神经( IPBSN )的 infrapatellar 分支的损害之间的关系柱子 ACL 重建,方法 ACL 重建被执行与四倍喻摧毁为 60 个病人,的腱在皮切口附近的感觉骚乱被跟随在上面在 | LUO Hao YU Jia-Kuo AO Ying-fang YU Chang-long PENG Li-bin LIN Chun-yang ZHANG Ji-ying FU Xin | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，13： | 4 |
| 11 | Flipped classroom approach to ophthalmology clerkship courses for Chinese students of eight-year program显示文摘Background:The“flipped classroom”is a learner-centered approach that centers on delivering videos,podcasts or slide-based material to learners prior to a lecture or class session.The class session is then dedicated to discussion,analysis,and problem-solving activities.The aim of this study was to investigate whether the flipped classroom could be adapted to medical(ophthalmology)students learning about ocular trauma and to assess the impact of the flipped classroom on those students’performance and attitudes.Methods:Questionnaires(using a 4-point scale)were distributed to 93 fifth-year medical students at Sun Yat-sen University,and the data showed that the majority of students preferred the flipped classroom approach to the traditional lecture method.Results:The results of pre-and post-test scores were 14.35±3.404 and 20.37±4.356,which showed a significant improvement in students’performance after the flipped classroom was introduced(P<0.05).Conclusions:Student response to the flipped classroom strategy was largely positive,indicating that the strategy received a high level of approval in an ophthalmology clerkship course taken by medical students in China. | Ying Yang Chao-Chao Xu Yu Jia Yu-Xian Zou Yong Ao Zhe-Qian Huang Yu Cai Wei Xin Miao-Ling Li Yang-Fan Yang Hao-Tian Lin | 2017 | Annals of Eye Science2017，，1： | 4 |
| 12 | Prevalence and influential factors of erectile dysfunction in male renal transplant recipients: a multiple center survey显示文摘背景肾移植能为接受者改进生活的质量,但是他们的性生活的质量可能没被改进。这研究被进行在男性研究可勃起的机能障碍(编辑) 和有影响的因素的流行肾移植接受者(RTR ).Methods 代表性的调查在三个肾的移植中心被进行。结构化的问询表是到 824 男性的管理 by trained 接见者肾移植谁在编辑的最后 6 months.Results 抱怨有活跃性生活的病人被 809 RTR 中的75.5%个报导(年龄范围 19-75 年,吗吝啬的年龄( 45 ?????????????????????????琠慲獮汰湡獴吮敨?????????????牴慥浴湥?敍桴摯??六? | TIAN Ye JI Zheng-guo TANG Ya-wang ZHANG Lei LU Wen-cheng LIN Jun GUO Hong-bo XIE Ze-lin SUN Wen DU Lin-dong AO Jian-hua MA Lin-lin CHEN Li-sheng XU Yuan-cheng | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008，，9： | 4 |
| 13 | High-temperature Electric Properties of Polycrystalline La-doped CaMnO_3 Ceramics显示文摘Polycrystalline La-doped CaMnO3 ceramics have been prepared by a solid-state sintering method.Analysis of microstructure and phase composition indicates that the addition of La can prohibit the further growth of grain,and no impurity phase appears.The results revealed that the La doping can lead to a large change of the activation energy(from 0.22 to 0.02 eV),and thus result in a marked increase in electric conductivity of 2-4 orders of magnitude.The power factor can reach about 1.5×10-4 W·m-1·K-2 in a wide temperature range,which potentially make them attractive for n-type high-temperature thermoelectric materials. | Jinle Lan Yuanhua Lin Ao Mei Cewen Nan Yong Liu Boping Zhang Jingfeng Li | 2009 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2009，25，4： | 3 |
| 14 | HIGH VOLTAGE SAFETY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE显示文摘In order to improve the drivability and energy efficiency of electric vehicle (EV),more and more batteries are connected in series with high voltage which makes it necessary to monitor the electric parameters of high voltage system (HVS) to ensure the high voltage safety.A high voltage safety management system is developed to solve this critical issue.Several key electric parameters including pre-charge,contact resistance,insulation resistance and remaining capacity are monitored and analyzed based on the presented equivalent models.An electronic unit called high voltage safety controller is developed.By the help of hardware-in-loop system,the equivalent models integrated in the high voltage safety controller are validated and the on-line electric parameters monitor strategy is discussed.The real vehicle experiment results indicate that the high voltage safety management system designed is suitable for EV application. | QIANG Jiaxi AO Guoqiang YANG Lin | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2008，21，6： | 3 |
| 15 | Genome-wide association study and genomic prediction of Fusarium ear rot resistance in tropical maize germplasm显示文摘Fusarium ear rot(FER)is a destructive maize fungal disease worldwide.In this study,three tropical maize populations consisting of 874 inbred lines were used to perform genomewide association study(GWAS)and genomic prediction(GP)analyses of FER resistance.Broad phenotypic variation and high heritability for FER were observed,although it was highly influenced by large genotype-by-environment interactions.In the 874 inbred lines,GWAS with general linear model(GLM)identified 3034 single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)significantly associated with FER resistance at the P-value threshold of 1×10^(-5),the average phenotypic variation explained(PVE)by these associations was 3%with a range from 2.33%to 6.92%,and 49 of these associations had PVE values greater than 5%.The GWAS analysis with mixed linear model(MLM)identified 19 significantly associated SNPs at the P-value threshold of 1×10^(-4),the average PVE of these associations was 1.60%with a range from 1.39%to 2.04%.Within each of the three populations,the number of significantly associated SNPs identified by GLM and MLM ranged from 25 to 41,and from 5 to 22,respectively.Overlapping SNP associations across populations were rare.A few stable genomic regions conferring FER resistance were identified,which located in bins 3.04/05,7.02/04,9.00/01,9.04,9.06/07,and 10.03/04.The genomic regions in bins 9.00/01 and 9.04 are new.GP produced moderate accuracies with genome-wide markers,and relatively high accuracies with SNP associations detected from GWAS.Moderate prediction accuracies were observed when the training and validation sets were closely related.These results implied that FER resistance in maize is controlled by minor QTL with small effects,and highly influenced by the genetic background of the populations studied.Genomic selection(GS)by incorporating SNP associations detected from GWAS is a promising tool for improving FER resistance in maize. | Yubo Liu Guanghui Hu Ao Zhang Alexander Loladze Yingxiong Hu Hui Wang Jingtao Qu Xuecai Zhang Michael Olsen Felix San Vicente Jose Crossa Feng Lin Boddupalli M.Prasanna | 2021 | The Crop Journal2021，9，2： | 3 |
| 16 | Cholesterylation of Smoothened is a calcium-accelerated autoreaction involving an intramolecular ester intermediate显示文摘Hedgehog(Hh)is a morphogen that binds to its receptor Patched 1 and activates Smoothened(SMO),thereby governing embryonic development and postnatal tissue homeostasis.Cholesterol can bind and covalently conjugate to the luminal cysteine-rich domain(CRD)of human SMO at the D95 residue(D99 in mouse).The reaction mechanism and biological function of SMO cholesterylation have not been elucidated.Here,we show that the SMO-CRD undergoes auto cholesterylation which is boosted by calcium and involves an intramolecular ester intermediate.In cells,Hh stimulation elevates local calcium concentration in the SMO-localized endosomes through store-operated calcium entry.In addition,we identify the signaling-incompetent SMO D95E mutation,and the D95E mutant SMO can bind cholesterol but cannot be modifed or activated by cholesterol.The homozygous Smo^(O99E/D99E) knockin mice are embryonic lethal with severe developmental delay,demonstrating that cholesterylation of CRD is required for full-length SMO activation.Our work reveals the unique autocatalytic mechanism of SMO cholesterylation and an unprecedented role of calcium in Hh signaling. | Ao Hu Jing-Zan Zhang Jie Wang Chen-Chen Li Meng Yuan Gang Deng Zi-Cun Lin Zhi-Ping Qiu Hu-Yue Liu Xian-Wei Wang Peng-Cheng Wei Xiao He Xiaolu Zhao Wen-Wei Qiu Bao-Liang Song | 2022 | Cell Research2022，32，3： | 3 |
| 17 | Wuzi Yanzong prescription(五子衍宗丸)from Traditional Chinese Medicine for male infertility:a narrative review显示文摘Wuzi Yanzong prescription(WYP),as a classical prescription for male infertility with kidney essence deficiency,is composed of Gouqizi(Fructus Lycii),Tusizi(Semen Cuscutae),Wuweizi(Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis),Fupenzi(Fructus Rubi Chingii)and Cheqianzi(Semen Plantaginis).It has been used for hundreds of years in the treatment of male infertility,known as“the first prescription of ancient and modern seeds”,with convincing clinical evidence.At present,more than 100 chemical compounds have been isolated from WYP,including polysaccharide,fatty acids,flavonoids,phenylpropanoids,organic acids,alkaloids,terpenoids,etc.Pharmacological and clinical studies show that WYP has an obvious effect on reproductive system diseases,especially male infertility,which has a very wide application prospect.It also has effects on the nervous system,inhibiting liver injury,lowering blood sugar and blood lipid,anti-aging,improving immunity,resisting hypoxia and fatigue effects.This study reviewed the chemical constituents,quality control,pharmacology,and clinical application of WYP.There is no doubt about the clinical value of WYP,but its quality control system is not perfect,pharmacological mechanism is not fully explained,and clinical applications need to be reevaluated.Therefore,the follow-up researches should proceed from the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)and clinical applications,further explain the theoretical connotation,reveal the mechanism of action,and provide the basis for the secondary development of classic famous prescriptions.In addition,WYP is mostly used in combination with western medicines besides being used alone.Whether it can improve the efficacy and reduce side effects will also be a meaningful research direction in the future. | CHEN Zhimin AO Mingyue LIAO Yujiao YU Lingying YANG Zhuo HU Lin LI Wenbing HU Changjiang GAO Yongxiang | 2023 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2023，43，2： | 3 |
| 18 | The clinical relevance of MBL2 gene polymorphism and sepsis显示文摘Objective:To detect the clinical relevance of mannose-binding lectin 2(MBL2) gene polymorphism and sepsis in Chinese lived in Hainan island.Methods: Blood samples from 57 patients with sepsis and 69 patients without sepsis were collected in the ICU of several large hospitals in Hainan province. Genomic DNA was extracted from whole blood and then PCR purification product was sequenced and typed by 3730 sequencing analyzer. The concentration of MBIL2 in serum was detected by ELISA.Results: We found that genotype and allele distributions in two groups were in accordance with the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. The frequency of GA genotype was significantly higher than that in non-sepsis group(P=0.013). A allele frequency in sepsis group was also much higher than that in non-sepsis group(P=0.028).Logister regression analysis showed that the patients who carried A allele were more prone to get sepsis than G allele carrier(P=0.014, OR=2,550, 95%CI=1.207-5.386). The MBL2 level in serum of sepsis patients with genotype GG and GA was significantly lower than that in non-sepsis group(P<0.05). In sepsis group, the MBL2 serum level of patients with genotype GA was obviously lower than that in patients with genotype GG(P<0.05).Conclusions: The variation of rs 1800450 G→A increased the incidence of sepsis and decreased the level of MBL2 in serum. | Shao-Wen Cheng Li-Na Xian Zhi-Xing Lin Xue Ao Jun-Yi Yao Ying-Qing Li Yong-Yan Li Xiu-Ru Li Wei-Cheng Wang Chuan-Zhu Lyu Ying Li | 2018 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2018，11，3： | 2 |
| 19 | SKF83959 is a novel triple reuptake inhibitor that elicits anti-depressant activity显示文摘 | Xing Fang Lin Guo Jia Jia Guo-zhang Jin Bin Zhao Yong-yong Zheng Jian-qi Li Ao Zhang Xue-chu Zhen | 2013 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2013，34，9： | 2 |
| 20 | Comparison of different microsurgery methods for trigeminal neuralgia显示文摘Objective: To study the influence of different microsurgical methods on surgical outcomes and complications, and to improve the surgical outcomes for trigeminal neuralgia. Methods: The clinical data of 109 patients with trigeminal neuralgia, who were treated with microsurgery, were analyzed retrospectively. All patients were divided into 3 groups according to surgical modality: the trigeminal neuralgia decompression group(TND group, 19 patients), the TND and rhizotomy group(rhizotomy group,55 patients), and the TND and selective lesioning group(lesioning group, 35 patients).The mid-term and short-term effects of microsurgery, and the occurrences of complications, were compared between the 3 groups. Results: There were no statistical differences in the frequency of complications between the 3 groups(P > 0.05). Eighty-four patients were followed up for 6 to 33 months. The rate of pain disappearance was found to be 94.4% in the TND group, and 100% in both the rhizotomy and lesioning groups; thus, no significant differences were found between these 3 groups(P > 0.05). Additionally, 50% of the patients in the rhizotomy group and 3.6% of the patients in the lesioning group had facial numbness while no patients were affected with facial numbness in the TND group, and the differences between these 3 groups were significant(P < 0.05). Conclusions: Microsurgery is effective and safe for trigeminal neuralgia. The use of TND, in combination with selective lesioning, ensures therapeutic efficacy and improves the quality of life in postoperative patients. | Zihang Xie Lin Chen Yan Wang Zhiqiang Cui Shijie Wang Qiang Ao Yuqi Zhang Huancong Zuo | 2016 | Translational Neuroscience and Clinics2016，2，3： | 2 |
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