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| 1 | Community knowledge,attitudes and practices related to schistosomiasis and associated healthcare-seeking behaviours in northern Côte d’Ivoire and southern Mauritania显示文摘Background:Among parasitic infections,schistosomiasis ranks second after malaria in terms of worldwide morbidity.Despite efforts to contain transmission,more than 230 million people are infected,of which 85%live in Sub-Saharan Africa.While the epidemiologic characteristics of schistosomiasis have been extensively studied across endemic settings,social factors have been paid less attention.The current study assesses community knowledge of schistosomiasis causes,transmission,signs,symptoms and prevention,as well as healthcare-seeking behaviours in two West African settings,with the aim of strengthening schistosomiasis control interventions.Methods:From August 2014 to June 2015,we conducted two cross-sectional surveys in Korhogo,Cote d’Ivoire and Kaedi,Mauritania.We applied a questionnaire to collect quantitative data at the household level in Korhogo(n=1456)and Kaedi(n=1453).Focus group discussions(Korhogo:n=32,Kaedi:n=32)and participatory photography(photovoice)(Korhogo:n=16,Kaedi:n=16)were conducted within the communities to gather qualitative data.In addition,semi-structured interviews were used to discuss with key informants from control programmes,nongovernmental organizations and health districts(Korhogo:n=8,Kaedi:n=7).Results:The study demonstrated that schistosomiasis is not well known by the communities;64.1%claimed to know the causes of the disease,but the reality is different.This knowledge is more from cultural than biomedical source.It was observed that social construction of the disease is different from the biomedical definition.In Korhogo,schistosomiasis was often associated with several other diseases,notably stomach ulcer and gonorrhoea.The populations believe that schistosomiasis is caused by exposure to goat or dog urine in the environment.In Kaedi,schistosomiasis is considered as a disease transmitted by environmenal elements such as sunshine and dirty water.In both settings,the care-seeking pathways were found to be strongly influenced by local customs and self-medication acquired from the informal sector.Conclusions:This study revealed that knowledge about the aetiology,transmission,symptoms,prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis among the populations in Korhogo and Kaedi is based on their local culture.Deep-rooted habits could therefore pose a significant obstacle to the elimination of schistosomiasis. | Amoin Jeanne d’Arc Koffi Mohamed Doumbia Gilbert Fokou Moussa Keita Brama Kone N’doumy Noel Abe | 2018 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2018，7，1： | 2 |
| 2 | New insights into cyclosporine A nephrotoxicity by proteome analysis 显示文摘 | Aicher L Wahi D Arce A | 1998 | Electrophoresis1998，19，11： | 1 |
| 3 | Experimental study for nat- ural ventilation on a solar chimney 显示文摘 | Arce J Jimenez M J Guzman J D | 2009 | Renewable Energy2009，34，12： | 1 |
| 4 | New insights into cyclosporine A nephrotoxicity by proteome analysis 显示文摘 | Wahl D Arce A | 1998 | Electrophoresis1998，19，： | 1 |
| 5 | Update on pediatric systemic lupus erythematosus显示文摘 | Stichweh D Arce E Pascual V | 2004 | Curr Opin Rheumatol2004，16，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Diversity of rotavirus strains circulating in Northern Brazil after introduction of a rotavirus vaccine: High prevalence of G3P[6] genotype显示文摘 | Luana da Silva Soares Sylvia de Fátima dos Santos Guerra Alessilva do Socorro Lima de Oliveira Fabiola da Silva dos Santos Euzeni Maria de Fátima Costa de Menezes Joana d’Arc Pereira Mascarenhas Alexandre C. Linhares | 2014 | Virol2014，，6： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of the antioxidants curcumin or Selenium on cisplatin induced nephrotoxicity and lipid peroxidatian in rats显示文摘 | Lusania M Greggi ANTUNES Joana D'ARC C | 2001 | Pharmacologieal Research2001，43，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Effect of total ammonia nitrogen concentration and pH on growth rates of duckweed(Spirodela polyrrhiza) 显示文摘 | Caidedo J R N Steen P V D Arce O G ilzen H J | 2000 | Wat Res2000，34，15： | 1 |
| 9 | Development of a polymerase chain reaction assay for the detection of pseudorabies virus in clinical samples显示文摘 | Pdrez L J Arce H D | 2009 | Braz J Microbiol2009，40，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Evaluation of carben-dazim for gene mutations in the Salmonella/Amesplate-incorporation assay: The role of aminophenazine impu- rities显示文摘 | Sarrif A M Arce G T Krahn D F | 1994 | Mutation Research1994，321，12： | 1 |
| 11 | A Partially Decoupled RLS Algorithm for Volterra Filters显示文摘 | GRIFFITH D W ARCE G R | 1999 | IEEE T-SP1999，47，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Evaluation of carbendazim for gene mutations in the Salmonella/Ames plateincorporation assay:the role of aminophenazine impurities显示文摘 | Sarrif A M Arce G T Krahn D F | | 0，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Biphasic ceramics and fibrin sealant for bone reconstruction in ear surgery显示文摘 | Bagot d'Arc M Daculsi G Emam N | 2004 | Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol2004，113，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Partially Decoupled Volterra Filters:Formulation and LMS Adaptation 显示文摘 | Griffith D W Arce G R | 1997 | IEEE Trans Signal Processing1997，45，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Smoking increases the risk of relapse after successful tuberculosis treatment 显示文摘 | d'Arc Lyra Batista J de F6tima Pessoa Militao de Albuquerque M de Alencar Ximenes RA | 2008 | Int J Epide- miol2008，37，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Statistical approach for congestion control in gateway routers显示文摘 | Barrera I D Arce G R Bohacek S | 2011 | Computer Networks2011，55，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Zero-order statistics:a signal processing framework for very impulsive processes显示文摘 | Griffith D W Arce G R | 1997 | Proceedings of the IEEE Signal Processing Workshop on Higher-Order Statistics1997，，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Analysis of phosphate adsorption onto ferrihydrite using the CD-MUSIC model 显示文摘 | Antelo J Fiol S Perez C Marifio S Arce F Gondar D Lopez R | 2010 | J Colloid Interface Sci2010，347，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Evaluation of carbendazim for gene mutations in the Salmonella PAmes plate2 incorporation assay: the role of aminophenazine impurities显示文摘 | Sarrif A M Arce G T Krahn D F | 1994 | MutatRes1994，32，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Experimental study for natural ventilation on a solar chimney 显示文摘 | J Arce M J Jimenez J D Guzman | 2009 | Renewable Energy2009，34，2： | 1 |
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