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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Cardiac rehabilitation and exercise therapy in the elderly: Should we invest in the aged?显示文摘冠的心疾病(CHD ) 是世界范围的死亡的领先的原因并且在病人之中变得逐渐地流行 65 岁以上。老病人在为复杂并发症的更高的风险并且在一个心血管的事件以后加速物理 deconditioning,特别与他们的更年轻的对应物相比。最后几十年是到与 CHD 在病人之中在死亡,锻练能力,心理风险因素,发炎,和肥胖上表明了心脏的康复(CR ) 和锻练治疗的有益的效果的多重研究的厕所。不幸地,这个领域里的可得到的数据的重要部分与更年轻的病人相关。可行解释是更老的病人在为以病人开始并且延长到医生的多重原因的这些节目是非常未被充分代表的。在这篇文章,我们将考察 CR 节目的好处在之中老,以及一些妨碍他们的参予的障碍。Arthur R Menezes Carl J Lavie Richard V Milani Ross A Arena Timothy S Church 2012Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2012,9,1:25
2短期针刺足三里对脂多糖诱导的大鼠急性肺损伤的预防作用(英文)显示文摘目的:研究短期手法针刺足三里治疗对脂多糖诱导的实验性大鼠急性肺损伤的预防作用。方法:根据是否进行脂多糖刺激及采用的针刺方法的不同,将32只 Wistar 大鼠随机分为4组,即正常对照组、模型组、假针刺组和针刺组,每组8只。假针刺组和针刺组大鼠行手法针刺治疗,连续治疗4 d,每次 5 min。第4天针刺后采用脂多糖刺激诱导大鼠急性肺损伤。第5天,收集外周血、支气管肺泡灌洗液和骨髓等进行白细胞计数。结果:血细胞计数和支气管肺泡灌洗液细胞计数提示,针刺可减轻急性肺损伤大鼠的炎性反应,假针刺也有轻微的效果。正常对照组和模型组大鼠无明显的炎性反应。与正常对照组比较,模型组肺泡灌洗液中细胞计数增加;与假针刺组比较,针刺组肺泡灌选液中细胞计数减少,但差异没有统计学意义。结论:预防性手法针刺足三里可减轻脂多糖诱导的大鼠急性肺损伤,但其相关免疫机制仍待进一步的研究。Arthur de Sá FERREIRA Januário Gomes Mourāo e LIMA Tatiana Pereira Teixeira FERREIRA Camila Madeira Tavares LOPES Rubens MEYER 2009中西医结合学报2009,7,10:21
3Chinese Medicine Pattern Differentiation and Its Implications for Clinical Practice显示文摘中国药专业人员使用为决策推理的区别。中国药干预的宽范围向方法和技术的范围提供应用到预防的主要、第二等、第三级的层次。数学、计算的技术的快速的进化为为几个生理的系统被测试的模式区别允许几个模型的实现。并发地,模式区别可能改进传统或常规的医药干预的功效,这被说服。这篇文章考察了模式区别的影响进由医药地组织的临床的实践:一般模式区别;泌尿生殖器(周期性的膀胱炎) ;心血管(冠的心疾病;动脉的高血压;心绞痛) ;神经病学(击) ;外科;新陈代谢(糖尿病 mellitus ) ;肝(肝硬化) ;胃肠(长期的表面的胃炎) ;矫形(腰骶部疼痛;风湿性关节炎;颈的 spondylosis;肘关节炎) ;肿瘤学(胃的 mucosal 发育异常;肺癌症) ;妇科、产科的表明(恶心并且呕吐) 。考察研究介绍了在许多温和、严重的疾病的治疗贡献了中国药和基于证据的药的集成的成就。认为公共健康问题同样主要的目标疾病也被调查,结果关于到模式区别指导的对待的可能性是有希望的。Arthur Sá Ferreira Agnaldo José Lopes 2011Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2011,17,11:21
4Prospective randomized controlled trial evaluating cap-assisted colonoscopy vs standard colonoscopy显示文摘AIM: To study the significance of cap-fitted colonoscopy in improving cecal intubation time and polyp detection rate. METHODS: This study was a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted from March 2008 to February 2009 in a tertiary referral hospital at Sydney. The primary end point was cecal intubation time and the secondary endpoint was polyp detection rate. Consecutive cases of total colonoscopy over a 1-year period were recruited. Randomization into either standard colonoscopy (SC) or cap-assisted colonoscopy (CAC) was performed after consent was obtained. For cases randomized to CAC, one of the three sizes of cap was used: D-201-15004 (with a diameter of 15.3 mm), D-201-14304 (14.6 mm) and D-201-12704 (13.0 mm). All of these caps were produced by Olympus Medical Systems, Japan. Independent predictors for faster cecal time and better polyp detection rate were also determined from this study. RESULTS: There were 200 cases in each group. There was no signif icant difference in terms of demographic characteristics between the two groups. CAC, when compared to the SC group, had no signif icant difference in terms of cecal intubation rate (96.0% vs 97.0%, P = 0.40) and time (9.94 ± 7.05 min vs 10.34 ± 6.82 min, P = 0.21), or polyp detection rate (32.8% vs 31.3%, P = 0.75). On the subgroup analysis, there was no significant difference in terms of cecal intubation time by trainees (88.1% vs 84.8%, P = 0.40), ileal intubation rate (82.5% vs 79.0%, P = 0.38) or total colonoscopy time (23.24 ± 13.95 min vs 22.56 ± 9.94 min, P = 0.88). On multivariate analysis, the independent determinants of faster cecal time were consultant-performed procedures (P < 0.001), male patients (P < 0.001), non-usage of hyoscine (P < 0.001) and better bowel preparation (P = 0.01). The determinants of better polyp detection rate were older age (P < 0.001), no history of previous abdominal surgery (P = 0.04), patients not having esophagogastroduodenoscopy in the same setting (P = 0.003), trainee-performed procedures (P = 0.01), usage of hyoscine (P = 0.01) and procedures performed for polyp follow-up (P = 0.01). The limitations of the study were that it was a single-center experience, no blinding was possible, and there were a large number of endoscopists. CONCLUSION: CAC did not signif icantly different from SC in term of cecal intubation time and polyp detection rate.Hoi-Poh Tee Crispin Corte Hamdan Al-Ghamdi Emilia Prakoso John Darke Raman Chettiar Wassim Rahman Scott Davison Sean P Griffin Warwick S Selby Arthur J Kaffes 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,31:10
5Evidence-based Practice of Chinese Medicine in Physical Rehabilitation Science显示文摘Chinese medicine is among other traditional medical systems practiced either as a coadjutant intervention to Greek medicine or as the unique therapeutic intervention for illness prevention,treatment or rehabilitation.The complete spectrum from that traditional system includes acupuncture and moxibustion,herbal and food therapy,massage therapy(tuina),physical exercises(taijiquan),and breathing exercises(qigong).In this article,it is presented several randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews on the application of all therapeutic modalities from Chinese medicine in the physical rehabilitation scenario.The discussed studies encompasses both 'positive' and 'negative' results of Chinese medicine intervention for disabilities due to illnesses of the nervous,musculoskeletal or cardiovascular systems.Additionally,the importance of the personalized approach for Chinese medicineand rehabilitation is emphasized together with the need for reproducible methods for pattern differentiation and intervention selection.Chinese medicine resources are recognized as promising methods for therapeutic rehabilitation and can be incorporated into the rehabilitation science.The wide variety of therapeutic resources explains why Chinese medicine is currently a multidisciplinary practice for health protection and promotion,early diagnosis and treatment as well as rehabilitation with roles in the public health care system.Arthur de Sá Ferreira 2013Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2013,19,10:9
6“徒手针刺影响健康人和中风后遗症患者肱二头肌功能的即时效果的平行随机对照试验”的研究方案(英文)显示文摘背景:中风作为一种疾病,中医早在2 000多年前即有诸多经典著作对其进行描述。然而,大部分有关针刺对中风后遗症患者功能恢复的疗效的临床对照试验未能得出针刺具有长期疗效的结论。并且,很多试验以表面肌电图测量患者骨骼肌的电活动以评定针刺刺激的即时疗效的结论也不一致。这些研究结果对针刺在神经肌肉水平的作用提出了质疑。本研究旨在比较徒手针刺影响健康人和中风后肌张力亢进患者的肱二头肌功能及力量的即时效果。方法与设计:本研究拟开展含有4个平行对照组的随机单盲临床试验。分别针刺健康受试者及中风后遗症痉挛性轻瘫患者的曲池(LI11)及天泉(PC2)2个穴位。表面肌电图测量针刺对于肌肉功能的即时疗效及肱二头肌的等长张力作为主要结局指标。次要结局指标包括每组中医证候的出现频率及频率分布。讨论:本研究的临床试验设计在方法学上较之前的类似试验有些改善。预计这一研究能够证实针刺刺激对健康人及中风后遗症患者的神经肌肉的作用。临床试验注册:巴西临床试验注册(www.ensaiosclinicos.gov.br,注册号为RBR-5g7xqh).Ana Paula de Sousa Fragoso Arthur de Sá Ferreira 2012中西医结合学报2012,10,3:8
7Impact of laparoscopic surgery training laboratory on surgeon's performance显示文摘Minimally invasive surgery has been replacing the open standard technique in several procedures. Similar or even better postoperative outcomes have been described in laparoscopic or robot-assisted procedures when compared to open surgery. Moreover, minimally invasive surgery has been providing less postoperative pain, shorter hospitalization, and thus a faster return to daily activities. However, the learning curve required to obtain laparoscopic expertise has been a barrier in laparoscopic spreading. Laparoscopic surgery training laboratory has been developed to aid surgeons to overcome the challenging learning curve. It may include tutorials, inanimate model skills training(box models and virtual reality simulators), animal laboratory, and operating room observation. Several different laparoscopic courses are available with specific characteristics and goals. Herein, we aim to describe the activities performed in a dry and animal-model training laboratory and to evaluate the impact of different kinds of laparoscopic surgery training courses on surgeon's performance. Several tasks are performed in dry and animal laboratory to reproduce a real surgery. A short period of training can improve laparoscopic surgical skills, although most of times it is not enough to confer laparoscopic expertise for participants. Nevertheless, this short period of training is able to increase the laparoscopic practice of surgeons in their communities. Full laparoscopic training in medical residence or fellowship programs is the best way of stimulating laparoscopic dissemination.Fabio C M Torricelli Joao Arthur B A Barbosa Giovanni S Marchini 2016World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016,8,11:6
8Promoting integrative medicine by computerization of traditional Chinese medicine for scientific research and clinical practice: The SuiteTCM Project显示文摘BACKGROUND: Chinese and contemporary Western medical practices evolved on different cultures and historical contexts and, therefore, their medical knowledge represents this cultural divergence. Computerization of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is being used to promote the integrative medicine to manage, process and integrate the knowledge related to TCM anatomy, physiology, semiology, pathophysiology, and therapy. METHODS: We proposed the development of the SuiteTCM software, a collection of integrated computational models mainly derived from epidemiology and statistical sciences for computerization of Chinese medicine scientific research and clinical practice in all levels of prevention. The software includes components for data management (DataTCM), simulation of cases (SimTCM), analyses and validation of datasets (SciTCM), clinical examination and pattern differentiation (DiagTCM, TongueTCM, and PulseTCM), intervention selection (AcuTCM, HerbsTCM, and DietTCM), management of medical records (ProntTCM), epidemiologic investigation of sampled data (ResearchTCM), and medical education, training, and assessment (StudentTCM). DISCUSSION: The SuiteTCM project is expected to contribute to the ongoing development of integrative medicine and the applicability of TCM in worldwide scientific research and health care. The SuiteTCM 1.0 runs on Windows XP or later and is freely available for download as an executable application.Arthur de Sá Ferreira 2013Journal of Integrative Medicine2013,11,2:5
9Copolymerization of Ethylene and Propyiene with Functionalized Vinyl Monomers by PalladiumII) Catalysts显示文摘Johnson L K Killian C M Arthur S D 0,,:4
10一种单脏腑辨证方法的统计学验证(英文)显示文摘目的:提出一种能帮助中医临床医师进行单脏腑辨证的方法,并对其进行验证。方法:收集患者的四诊资料,然后在中医诊断知识数据库中进行检索,获取不同的备选辨证结果(证型),根据其能够解释四诊所得临床表现的多少进行排序,形成假设诊断列表,从中确定最终诊断结果。利用从中医诊断知识数据库中获取的96600种模拟证候群对该诊断方法进行验证。利用基于混淆矩阵的统计学方法评估望、闻、问、切等单个诊断手段、二诊(望诊和闻诊)或三诊(望诊、闻诊和问诊)结合及四诊合参的准确性。结果:问诊的准确度(89.7%)最高,其次为望诊(70.7%)、闻诊(59.9%)和切诊(56.1%)。敏感度和阴性预测值的排序相同。各单个诊断方法的特异度和阳性预测值均相近且较高(>99%)。四诊合参的准确度(93.2%)、敏感度(86.5%)和阴性预测值(88.1%)最高,同样,四诊合参亦具有较高的特异度(99.9%)和阳性预测值(99.8%)。与望、闻、问、切等单个诊断手段以及二诊或三诊结合诊断方法相比,四诊合参的诊断性能更高。结论:该证候诊断方法获得了统计学证据支持,可用于帮助中医临床医师依据脏腑理论进行单脏腑辨证诊断。Arthur de Sá Ferreira 2008中西医结合学报2008,6,11:4
11Survive an innate immune response through XBP1显示文摘Arthur Kaser Richard S Blumberg 2010Cell Research2010,20,5:3
12卒中介入治疗培训指南:国际多学会共识文件显示文摘1背景 缺血性卒中是全球人口死亡和残疾的首要原因。很多急性大血管闭塞(emergent large vesselocclusion,ELVO)患者都会遗留长期残疾。事实上,这些颅内大动脉闭塞经常会导致大面积脑损伤,进而造成患者死亡或严重致残。Lavine SD Cockroft K Hoh B Bambakidis N Khalessi AA Woo H Riina H Siddiqui A Hirsch JA Chong W Rice H Wenderoth J Mitchell P Coulthard A Signh TJ Phatorous C Khangure M Klurfan P ter Brugge K Iancu D Gunnarsson T Pongpech S Rodesch G Soderman M Taylor A Krings T Orbach D Picard L Suh DC Zheng HQ Jansen O Muto M Szikora I Pierot L Brouwer P Gralla J Renowden S Andersson T Fiehler J Turjman F White P Januel AC Spelle L Kulcsar Z Chapot R Biondi A Dima S Taschner C Szajner M Krajina A Sakai N Matsumaru Y Yoshknura S Ezura M Fujinaka T Iihara K Ishii A Higashi T Hirohata M Hyodo A Ito Y Kawanishi M Kiyosue H Kobayashi E Kobayashi S Kuwayama N Matsumoto Y Miyachi S Murayama Y Nagata I Nakahara I Nemoto S Niimi Y Oishi H Satomi J Satow T Sugiu K Tanaka M Terada T Yamagami H Diaz O Lylyk P Jayaraman MV Patsalides A Gandhi CD Lee SK Abruzzo T Albani B Ansari SA Arthur AS Baxter BW Bulsara KR Chen M Almandoz JE Fraser JF Heck DV Hetts SW Hussain MS Klucznik RP Leslie-Mawzi TM Mack WJ McTaggart RA Meyers PM Mocco J Prestigiacomo CA Pride GL Rasmussen PA Starke RM Sunenshine PJ Tarr RW Frei DF Pabo M Nogueira RG Zaidat OO Jovin T Linfante I Yavagal D Liebeskind D Novakovic R Pongpech S 许岩 孙瑞 郭芮兵 2017国际脑血管病杂志2017,25,5:2
13Induced anisotropy in a sand显示文摘Arthur J R F Chua K S Dunstan T 1977Geotechnique1977,27,1:2
14The impact of land use-land cover changes due to urbanization on surface microclimate and hydrology: a satellite perspective 显示文摘Carlson T N and Arthur S T 2000Global and Planetary Changes2000,25,:2
15Multipotential human adipose-derived stromal stem cells exhibit a perivascular phenotype in vitro and in vivo显示文摘ZANNETTINO A C PATON S ARTHUR A 2008J Cell Physiol2008,214,2:1
16The therapeutic applications of multipotential mesenchymal/stremal stem cells in skeletal tissue repair 显示文摘Arthur A Zannettino A Gronthos S 2009J Cell Physiol2009,218,2:1
17Mortality in Pennsylvania 显示文摘Arthur L H Daniel captive elk ( Cervus 2007 19(3) : 334 P S Jenny S F elaphus) : 1998-2006 -337 2007J Vet Diagn Invest2007,,:1
18Magnetic manipulation of copper-tin nanowires capped with nickel ends显示文摘ANNE K B JEREMY S T ARTHUR B E WENDY C C 2004Nano Letters2004,4,3:1
19Inducible biliru- bin oxidase: a novel function for the mouse cytochrome P450 2A5 显示文摘Abu-Bakar A Arthur DM Aganovic S 2011Toxicol Appl Pharmacol2011,257,1:1
20Ability Based Pairing Strategies in The Team-Based Training of Complex Skill:Does The Intelligence of Your Training Partner Matter?显示文摘DAY E A ARTHUR W BELL S T 2005Intelligence2005,33,1:1
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