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300篇 您的检索式:作者名="Abel H"
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1Comparison of two remote sensing models for estimating evapotranspiration: algorithm evaluation and application in seasonally arid ecosystems in South Africa显示文摘Remote sensing tools are becoming increasingly important for providing spatial information on water use by different ecosystems. Despite significant advances in remote sensing based evapotranspiration(ET) models in recent years, important information gaps still exist on the accuracy of the models particularly in arid and semi-arid environments. In this study, we evaluated the Penman-Monteith based MOD16 and the modified Priestley-Taylor(PT-JPL) models at the daily time step against three measured ET datasets. We used data from two summer and one winter rainfall sites in South Africa. One site was dominated by native broad leaf and the other by fine leafed deciduous savanna tree species and C4 grasses. The third site was in the winter rainfall Cape region and had shrubby fynbos vegetation. Actual ET was measured using open-path eddy covariance systems at the summer rainfall sites while a surface energy balance system utilizing the large aperture boundary layer scintillometer was used in the Cape. Model performance varied between sites and between years with the worst estimates(R2<0.50 and RMSE>0.80 mm/d) observed during years with prolonged mid-summer dry spells in the summer rainfall areas. Sensitivity tests on MOD16 showed that the leaf area index, surface conductance and radiation budget parameters had the largest effect on simulated ET. MOD16 ET predictions were improved by:(1) reformulating the emissivity expressions in the net radiation equation;(2) incorporating representative surface conductance values;and(3) including a soil moisture stress function in the transpiration sub-model. Implementing these changes increased the accuracy of MOD16 daily ET predictions at all sites. However, similar adjustments to the PT-JPL model yielded minimal improvements. We conclude that the MOD16 ET model has the potential to accurately predict water use in arid environments provided soil water stress and accurate biome-specific parameters are incorporated.Sebinasi DZIKITI Nebo Z JOVANOVIC Richard DH BUGAN Abel RAMOELO Nobuhle P MAJOZI Alecia NICKLESS Moses A CHO David C LE MAITRE Zanele NTSHIDI Harrison H PIENAAR 2019Journal of Arid Land2019,11,4:4
2Characterization of cDNA encoding human placental anticoagulant protein (PP4): homology with the lipocortin family 显示文摘Grundmann U Abel J Bohn H 1988Proc Natl Acad Sci1988,85,11:1
3Salt tolerance of soybean vari- eties during germination and later growth 显示文摘Abel G H Mackenzie A J 1964Crop Sci- ence1964,,4:1
4Mooolecular approaches to diagnosis of pulmonary diseases due to mycoplasma pneumoniae显示文摘Abele HM Busch U Nitschko H 1998J Clin Microbiol1998,36,2:1
5Broadband Dielectric Spec- troscopy Studies of Hyperbranched Polyglycerols显示文摘Abel G Ricardo D Rainer H 2006Ma- cromolecular Chemistry and Physics2006,207,11:1
6Induction of intervertebral disc-like cel s from adult mesenchymal stem cel s显示文摘Steck E Bertram H Abel R 0,,03:1
7High-throughput crystallography for lead discovery in drug design显示文摘BLUNDELL T L JHOTI H ABELL C 2002Nat Rev Drug Discover2002,1,:1
8Issues concerning the measurement of transformation temperatures of NiTi alloys显示文摘Abel E Luo H Pridam M 2004Smart Mater Struct2004,13,:1
9Salt tolerance of soybean varieties during germination and later growth显示文摘Abel G H Mackenzie A J 1964Crop Sci1964,4,:1
10Measurements of ambient radioxenon levels using the automated raclioxenon sampler/analyzer (ARSA)显示文摘MCINTYRE J I ABEL K H BOWYER T W 2001J Radioanal Nucl Chem2001,248,3:1
11Inheritance of the capacity for chloride inclusion and chloride exclusion by soybeans显示文摘ABEL G H 1969Crop Sei1969,9,6:1
12Gastric electrical stimulation in intractable symptomatic gastroparesis显示文摘Abell TL Van Cutsem E Abrahamsson H 2002Digestion2002,66,4:1
13Step-wise change of Asian interior climate preceding the Eocene-Oligocene Transition(EOT)显示文摘Abels H A Dupont-Nivet G Xiao G 2011Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology2011,299,34:1
14Growth factors,cytokines and their receptors as downstream targets of arylhydrocarbon receptor(AhR)signaling pathways显示文摘Haarmann-Stemmann T Bothe H Abel J 2009Biochemical Pharmacology2009,77,4:1
15Induction of inter- vertebral disc-like ceils from adult mesenchymal stem cells 显示文摘Steek E Bertram H Abel R 2005Stem Cells2005,23,3:1
16Features of probable multiple system atrophy patients identified among 4770 patients with parkinsonism enrolled in the multicentre registry of the German Competence Network on Parkinson's disease显示文摘Wüllner U Schmitz Hübsch T Abele M 2007J Neural Transm2007,114,9:1
17High incidence of DNA mutations and gene amplifications of the ALK gene in advanced sporadic neuroblastoma tumours显示文摘Caren H Abel F Kogner P 2008Biochem J2008,416,2:1
18Molecular mechanisms of diabetic cardiomyopathy 显示文摘Bugger H Abel ED 2014Diabetologia2014,57,4:1
19显示文摘 E Potenziani Ⅱ Abele M G 1988J Appl Phys1988,64,10:1
20CNS somatosensory-auditory interactions elicit or modulate tinnitus显示文摘Levine RA Abel M Cheng H 2003Exp Brain Res2003,153,4:1
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