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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Alexandra Deleanu"
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1Comparison of the liver stiffness measurement by transient elastography with the liver biopsy显示文摘AIM: To compare the liver stiffness (LS) measurement by transient elastography (TE) to the liver biopsy (LB)-considered the 'gold standard' in the evaluation of patients with chronic hepatitis C. METHODS: During a period of 12 mo, we evaluated 199 consecutive patients with chronic hepatitis due to hepatitis C virus (HCV), in which LB and LS assessments (by means of TE) were performed during the same session. RESULTS: Out of 199 patients, a valid measurement of the LS could not be obtained in 8. The mean value of LS in the cohort of 191 valid measurements was 8.45 ± 4.96 kPa, ranging from 2.3 to 38 kPa. The mean value of LS in patients with signifi cant fi brosis at biopsy (161 patients with F ≥ 2 according to Metavir) was 9.02 ± 5.15 kPa, significantly higher than in patients with no or mild fi brosis (30 patients with F < 2 Metavir): 5.39 ± 1.81 kPa (P < 0.0001). For a cut- off value of 6.8 kPa, the LS had a PPV of 98%, a NPV of 30.1%, a sensitivity of 59.6% and a specificity of 93.3% for the presence of signifi cant fi brosis (at least F2 Metavir), with a diagnostic performance of 77.3% (AUROC 0.773). Using this cut-off value, we reached the best discrimination between absence of fibrosis/ mild fibrosis (F < 2 Metavir) and the presence ofmoderate to severe fi brosis (F ≥ 2 Metavir). CONCLUSION: In patients with chronic hepatitis due to HCV, a cut-off value of 6.8 kPa measured by TE can differentiate between significant fibrosis and absent or mild fi brosis, with a PPV of 98%, a NPV of 30.1%, a sensitivity of 59.6%, a specificity of 93.3%, and a diagnostic performance of 77.3%.Ioan Sporea Roxana ■irli Alexandra Deleanu Adriana Tudora Manuela Curescu Marioara Cornianu Daniela Lazǎr 2008World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,42:20
2Liver stiffness measurements in patients with HBV vs HCV chronic hepatitis:A comparative study显示文摘AIM:To assess the values of liver stiffness (LS) in pa-tients with hepatitis B virus (HBV) chronic hepatitis and to compare them with those in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronic hepatitis. METHODS: The study included 140 patients with HBV chronic hepatitis, and 317 patients with HCV chronic hepatitis, in which LS was measured (FibroScan-Echo-sens) and liver biopsy was performed in the same session (assessed according to the Metavir score). RESULTS:According to the Metavir score of the 140 HBV patients: one had F0,32 had F1, 67 had F2,33 had F3 and 7 had F4. Of the 317 HCV patients:5 had F0, 34 had F1, 146 had F2, 93 had F3 and 39 had F4. For the same severity of fibrosis, the mean values of LS in HBV patients were similar to those in HCV patients:F1,6.5±1.9 kPa vs 5.8±2.1 kPa (P=0.0889); F2,7.1±2 kPa vs 6.9±2.5 kPa (P = 0.3369); F3,9.1±3.6 kPa vs 9.9±5 kPa (P=0.7038); F4,19.8± 8.6 kPa vs 17.3±6.1 kPa (P=0.6574). A signif icant direct correlation between LS measurements and fibrosis was found in HCV patients (Spearman’s r=0.578, P<0.0001), as well as in HBV patients (r=0.408, P<0.0001). The correlation was more signif icant in HCV than in HBV patients (Fisher’s Z-test,Z= 2.210,P=0.0271). CONCLUSION:In our group, the mean values of LS in patients with chronic B hepatitis were similar to those in patients with chronic HCV hepatitis, for the same stage of f ibrosis. Also, LS was correlated with the severity of fibrosis both in HBV and HCV chronic hepatitis patients.Ioan Sporea Roxana Sirli Alexandra Deleanu Adriana Tudora Alina Popescu Manuela Curescu Simona Bota 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,38:19
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