维普中文期刊产品整合服务
2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Alexis Comar"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1High-Throughput Measurements of Stem Characteristics to Estimate Ear Density and Above-Ground Biomass显示文摘Total above-ground biomass at harvest and ear density are two important traits that characterize wheat genotypes.Two experiments were carried out in two different sites where several genotypes were grown under contrasted irrigation and nitrogen treatments.A high spatial resolution RGB camera was used to capture the residual stems standing straight after the cutting by the combine machine during harvest.It provided a ground spatial resolution better than 0.2 mm.A Faster Regional Convolutional Neural Network(Faster-RCNN)deep-learning model was first trained to identify the stems cross section.Results showed that the identification provided precision and recall close to 95%.Further,the balance between precision and recall allowed getting accurate estimates of the stem density with a relative RMSE close to 7%and robustness across the two experimental sites.The estimated stem density was also compared with the ear density measured in the field with traditional methods.A very high correlation was found with almost no bias,indicating that the stem density could be a good proxy of the ear density.The heritability/repeatability evaluated over 16 genotypes in one of the two experiments was slightly higher(80%)than that of the ear density(78%).The diameter of each stem was computed from the profile of gray values in the extracts of the stem cross section.Results show that the stem diameters follow a gamma distribution over eachmicroplot with an average diameter close to 2.0mm.Finally,the biovolume computed as the product of the average stem diameter,the stem density,and plant height is closely related to the above-ground biomass at harvest with a relative RMSE of 6%.Possible limitations of the findings and future applications are finally discussed.Xiuliang Jin Simon Madec Dan Dutartre Benoit de Solan Alexis Comar Frédéric Baret 2019Plant Phenomics2019,1,1:5
2A Double Swath Configuration for Improving Throughput and Accuracy of Trait Estimate from UAV Images显示文摘Multispectral observations from unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)are currently used for precision agriculture and crop phenotyping applications to monitor a series of traits allowing the characterization of the vegetation status.However,the limited autonomy of UAVs makes the completion of flights difficult when sampling large areas.Increasing the throughput of data acquisition while not degrading the ground sample distance(GSD)is,therefore,a critical issue to be solved.We propose here a new image acquisition configuration based on the combination of two focal length(f)optics:an optics with f=4:2 mm is added to the standard f=8 mm(SS:single swath)of the multispectral camera(DS:double swath,double of the standard one).Two flights were completed consecutively in 2018 over a maize field using the AIRPHEN multispectral camera at 52 m altitude.The DS flight plan was designed to get 80%overlap with the 4.2 mm optics,while the SS one was designed to get 80%overlap with the 8 mm optics.As a result,the time required to cover the same area is halved for the DS as compared to the SS.The georeferencing accuracy was improved for the DS configuration,particularly for the Z dimension due to the larger view angles available with the small focal length optics.Application to plant height estimates demonstrates that the DS configuration provides similar results as the SS one.However,for both the DS and SS configurations,degrading the quality level used to generate the 3D point cloud significantly decreases the plant height estimates.Wenjuan Li Alexis Comar Marie Weiss Sylvain Jay Gallian Colombeau Raul Lopez-Lozano Simon Madec Frédéric Baret 2021Plant Phenomics2021,3,1:0
返回顶部 每页显示:
共1页 首页 上一页 第1页 下一页 末页 /1 跳转

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费