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3篇 您的检索式:作者名="Alice Gilbert"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Distribution of the Mammalian Stat Gene Family in Mouse Chromosomes显示文摘Neal G. Copeland Debra J. Gilbert Chris Schindler Zhong Zhong Zilong Wen James E. Darnell Alice L.-F. Mui Atsushi Miyajima Frederick W. Quelle James N. Ihle Nancy A. Jenkins 1995Genomics1995,,1:1
2星形胶质细胞对脑血管功能的调控显示文摘星形胶质细胞是脑内神经胶质细胞中数量最多的一种类型,对脑血管系统具有重要的影响。它们参与调控血管周围内稳态、血脑屏障的完整性、与外周免疫系统的交流、血液中代谢物的转移以及与神经元活动相应的血管收缩。这些调控过程发生在由血管周围星形胶质细胞突起组成的几乎完全覆盖了脑血管特殊界面中。科学家直到最近才开始研究这种界面的形成方式及其如何影响脑血管功能。本文综述了有关星形胶质细胞在调节脑血管系统中作用的文献。涵盖了胶质血管界面的解剖结构和发育、已知的胶质血管功能和分子因素、后者在某些病理生理情况下的作用以及最近开发的用于检验星形胶质细胞在血管界面作用的尖端实验工具。最后,本综述重点介绍了该研究领域中的一些尚未解决的问题。Martine Cohen-Salmon Leila Slaoui Noémie Mazaré Alice Gilbert Marc Oudart Rodrigo Alvear-Perez Xabier Elorza-Vidal Oana Chever Anne-Cécile Boulay 杜一星(编译) 2021神经损伤与功能重建2021,16,2:0
3Impact of climate change on the small mammal community of the Yukon boreal forest显示文摘Long-term monitoring is critical to determine the stability and sustainability of wildlife populations,and if change has occurred,why.We have followed population density changes in the small mammal community in the boreal forest of the southern Yukon for 46 years with density estimates by live trapping on 3-5 unmanipulat­ed grids in spring and autumn.This community consists of 10 species and was responsible for 9%of the ener­gy flow in the herbivore component of this ecosystem from 1986 to 1996,but this increased to 38%from 2003 to 2014.Small mammals,although small in size,are large in the transfer of energy from plants to predators and decomposers.Four species form the bulk of the biomass.There was a shift in the dominant species from the 1970s to the 2000s,with Myodes rutilus increasing in relative abundance by 22%and Peromyscus maniculatus decreasing by 22%.From 2007 to 2018,Myodes comprised 63%of the catch,Peromyscus 20%,and Microtus species 17%.Possible causes of these changes involve climate change,which is increasing primary production in this boreal forest,and an associated increase in the abundance of 3 rodent predators,marten(Martes ameri­cana),ermine(Mustela ermine)and coyotes(Canis latrans).Following and understanding these and potential future changes will require long-term monitoring studies on a large scale to measure metapopulation dynamics.The small mammal community in northern Canada is being affected by climate change and cannot remain sta­ble.Changes will be critically dependent on food-web interactions that are species-specific.Charles J.KREBS Rudy BOONSTRA BScott GILBERT Alice J.KENNEY Stan BOUTIN 2019Integrative Zoology2019,14,6:0
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